Extensible Routing Method for Packets Carrying Routing Information
A routing and message technology, applied in the field of the Internet, can solve problems such as limitations, achieve the effect of reducing the routing table, improving routing scalability, and reducing routing information
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown in , it represents the communication process of the C / S mode in the extensible routing method in which the message carries routing information. In this figure, the client on the left is in the invisible address space, and the server on the right is in the visible address space. The whole communication process is as follows:
[0027] 1. The client sends a message whose destination address is the server. Because the client is invisible, the packet carries a record header containing the client's own IP address.
[0028] 2. The intermediate router (router 1, 3, 2) forwards the message by searching the forwarding table, and adds its own IP address in the record header of the message before sending.
[0029] 3. The server receives the message, obtains the routing information R:231C of the client, and obtains a path from the server to the client.
[0030] 4. When the server sends the message to the client, it constructs the forwarding header F: 23...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Such as figure 2 As shown, it represents the communication process of the P2P mode in the extensible routing method in which the message carries the routing information. This embodiment describes the process of establishing communication in P2P mode. In this figure, the two clients on the left are in the invisible address space, and the server on the right is in the visible address space. In the communication process of P2P mode, the communication establishment process between two clients needs the help of the server, and the whole communication process is as follows:
[0035] 1. First, the routing information of clients A and B are both stored on the server. A:1A and B:2B respectively.
[0036] 2. As shown in steps 1 to 6 in the figure, in order to communicate with B, client A must first obtain B's routing information through the server.
[0037] 3. In step 7, client A has obtained B's routing information and created a forwarding header F:2B.
[0038] 4. In step ...
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