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63 results about "Source routing" patented technology

In computer networking, source routing, also called path addressing, allows a sender of a packet to partially or completely specify the route the packet takes through the network. In contrast, in conventional routing, routers in the network determine the path incrementally based on the packet's destination. Another routing alternative, label switching, is used in connection-oriented networks such as X.25, frame relay, ATM and MPLS.

Source network load storage routing adjustment method based on AI control strategy

The invention discloses a source network load storage route adjusting method based on an AI control strategy, and relates to the technical field of power system control, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a source side signal, a network side signal, a load side signal, a storage side signal and an exogenous signal, and generating a unified system state of confidence weight and topology embedding; the state is used for digital twinning online calibration, a feasible range and a constraint set are extracted, and a projection operator and guaranteed operation curve set is generated; generating a unified energy routing vector in the feasible range by a hierarchical strategy; performing simulation checking calculation in the digital twinning and compiling into a final instruction and execution plan table; performing closed-loop issuing and receipt checking, and performing event write-back to update guardrails and strategies; the method realizes collaboration, improves on-site consumption of new energy, reduces comprehensive cost, enhances boundary compliance and traceability, is suitable for parks, micro-grids and the like, and is convenient for deployment, operation, maintenance, expansion and upgrading.
Owner:JIANGSU RUIZHI POLYMER TECH CO LTD

Adaptive dynamic routing method and system for NoC (Network on Chip)

The invention discloses a self-adaptive dynamic routing method and system for an NoC (Network on Chip), and relates to the technical field of routing management. Comprising the steps that the local congestion degree of each routing node is collected through a communication link, the global congestion degree is generated through a weighted average mechanism, each routing node integrates delay counters in the east direction, the west direction, the south direction and the north direction according to a local router, the delay counters are used for monitoring the time interval when adjacent data packets leave a buffer area in real time, and the global congestion degree is generated; taking a time interval of leaving a buffer area of adjacent data packets as output delay, spreading the output delay to neighbor routing nodes, calculating local congestion degree and global congestion degree of the routing nodes, generating all possible shortest paths and a candidate direction set corresponding to output directions according to addresses of a source routing node and a destination routing node, and sending the candidate direction set to the destination routing node; screening an optimal path through the local congestion degree and the global congestion degree in sequence; and when a plurality of equivalent paths exist, the routing direction is randomly selected to balance the network load.
Owner:SHANDONG INSPUR SCI RES INST CO LTD

Congestion control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

The embodiment of the invention provides a congestion control method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of congestion control. The method is applied to a network-on-chip, and the network-on-chip comprises a back pressure signal generator and a plurality of routing nodes. The routing node comprises a plurality of output ports and a plurality of input ports, and the method comprises the following steps: under the condition that a first output port of a first routing node is congested, a back pressure signal generator obtains a data main input port corresponding to the first output port from a link flow table of the first routing node; transmitting the back pressure signal from the main input port to a second routing node adjacent to the first routing node; based on the link flow tables of the second routing node and the other routing nodes, the back pressure signals are sent to the corresponding source routing nodes in sequence; and on the basis of the back pressure signal, the packet sending behavior of the equipment corresponding to the output port, receiving the back pressure signal, of the source routing node is subjected to flow limiting, and the congestion control speed is higher and more accurate.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF OPEN SOURCE CHIP

Multi-protocol compatible control method of smart home energy router

The invention discloses a multi-protocol compatible control method for a smart home energy router, and relates to the technical field of the Internet of Things, and the method comprises the steps: S1, obtaining the state information of a multi-protocol device, decomposing data packets of protocols such as Wi-Fi and Zigbee through a preset protocol analysis module, extracting a device state field, obtaining a standardized state data set, and storing the standardized state data set in a database; s2, aiming at the standardized state data set, mapping fields of different protocols to a unified data model by adopting a semantic mapping algorithm to obtain a cross-protocol integrated information set, S3, obtaining function description fields of equipment from the cross-protocol integrated information set, and performing semantic analysis through a pre-trained function analysis model to obtain an equipment function label set; according to the multi-protocol compatible control method of the smart home energy router, the compatibility and management efficiency of multi-protocol equipment are remarkably improved, and intelligent and dynamic equipment control and state updating are realized.
Owner:HANGZHOU YUDIAN MICROELECTRONICS CO LTD

Wireless ad hoc network safety communication method based on dynamic trust management

The invention discloses a wireless ad hoc network secure communication method based on dynamic trust management, which comprises the following steps: setting initial trust values for all nodes, and detecting node interaction behaviors in real time; evaluating and dynamically adjusting a trust value according to a node interaction behavior; the source node communicates with the target node and interacts trust values of the nodes; in combination with a dynamic source routing protocol DSR, trust values of all nodes in the current path and a path average trust value are calculated; selecting a path meeting the dual trust threshold as a secure communication path; if the trust value of a certain node in the path is continuously lower than the threshold for three times, marking the node as a malicious node and adding the node into a blacklist for isolation; and if the trust value of the malicious node rises to be above the threshold value and lasts for 2 cycles, recovering the communication authority of the malicious node. According to the invention, the trust value can be adjusted according to the node interaction behavior, the secure communication path is screened, the malicious nodes are isolated, and the overall security of the network is improved.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF GUANGXI POWER GRID CO LTD +1

Method and apparatus for accessing a network node without route discovery

The present invention provides network access to network nodes (e.g., Zigbee nodes) without route discovery by combined reading of neighbor tables and source routing. By repeatedly reading neighbor tables of all nodes in the network, powered nodes can be found. Neighbor tables of neighbors listed in the neighbor table of the first node are read by providing a source route which may be obtained by tracking from which node the neighbor table was read. Route selection may be controlled based on a route quality (e.g., path cost). The result of this process is a list of source routes to all nodes. It is then possible to communicate with all nodes in the network using source routing (e.g., to read the light state).
Owner:SIGNIFY HOLDING BV

Multi-source RAG routing enhancement retrieval method based on federated learning

The invention discloses a multi-source RAG routing enhancement retrieval method based on federated learning. The method is used for improving model generation quality and protecting data privacy in a multi-data-source scene. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, a client performs semantic coding on a query request and local metadata, evaluates semantic correlation between each data source and the query request through a lightweight query route selector, selects related Top-k data to perform enhanced retrieval, and generates a response result based on the selected data by a client small model; then, the client performs parameter fine adjustment on the local small model based on the LoRA technology, trains, optimizes and updates parameters of a router based on a local data source, and uploads the parameters to the server; and finally, the server synchronously issues global update parameters to the client after performing weighted average aggregation and sparse processing on the model fine adjustment and the route selector parameters. According to the method, while the cross-source retrieval accuracy is improved, the data privacy is effectively protected, and the communication overhead of model updating is reduced.
Owner:GUANGXI NORMAL UNIV

Capacity-aware local repair of tunnels in wide area networks

Solutions are disclosed that enable capacity-aware local repair of tunnels in packet switched wide area networks (WANs). Traffic engineering agents on the routers are programmed to create the tunnels and include sets of primary and alternate tunnels sharing the same source and destination. A tunnel source router is provided a traffic split for allocating incoming traffic to its primary and alternate tunnels for when the primary tunnel is operating at or near full capacity operation, and another traffic split that shifts at least some traffic from the primary tunnel to the alternate tunnel, when the primary tunnel's capacity drops below a threshold. A tunnel may lose capacity for commonly-occurring reasons, such as a disturbance to cabling and faults in optical transceivers. Traffic engineering agents along the tunnel report capacity to the tunnel source router, permitting the network to respond to capacity changes more rapidly than waiting for network tunnel reconfiguration.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC

Packet transmission method, device, and system

A packet transmission system includes a source end device that is configured to send a first packet, where the first packet carries first source routing information and a destination identifier. The first source routing information includes a port identifier of each network device on a first forwarding path, and the destination identifier indicates the destination end device. A first network device on the first forwarding path is configured to, when receiving the first packet, forward the first packet based on the first source routing information or the destination identifier, and forward the first packet based on the first source routing information based on a preference.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

High-performance spaceborne intelligent computing terminal and starting method thereof

The invention relates to a high-performance spaceborne intelligent calculation terminal and a starting method thereof. The terminal comprises a routing unit, a storage unit and an intelligent calculation unit, each of the routing unit and the intelligent calculation unit comprises a hardware physical layer, a hardware driving layer, an embedded operating system, a resource scheduling management layer and an application service layer; the application service layer is used for configuring different application service APPs according to spaceflight application scenes and function requirements, and the application service APPs comprise service plug-ins corresponding to the resource scheduling management layer called by an embedded operating system and universal task distribution and resource management modules in the operating system according to the different application service APPs related to intelligent AI model intelligent calculation. In combination with corresponding hardware drive, computing power and hardware resources required by the intelligent AI model are flexibly configured for multi-user application software; the routing unit is used for providing interface communication with the outside, and realizing optical fiber data receiving and transmitting health management, Ethernet bus communication, RS422 bus communication, data routing management, task scheduling management, remote control and telemetering, centralized management of a system program or an application program or an FPGA configuration program, and a power supply control function; the intelligent calculation unit dynamically loads the on-satellite intelligent AI model and parameters thereof and is used for completing operation of the on-satellite intelligent AI model; and the storage unit is used for storing on-satellite load original data, intermediate data processed by the on-satellite intelligent AI model and processed data.
Owner:XIAN INSTITUE OF SPACE RADIO TECH

Source routing method of routing extension head, communication node and storage medium

The invention provides a source routing method of a routing extension head, a communication node and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: packaging a routing extension head in an I Pv6 message; wherein specific forwarding resource information is specified in each segment element of a segment list contained in the routing extension head; and sending the IPv6 message to a second node.
Owner:ZTE CORP

Capacity-aware local repair of tunnels in wide area networks

Solutions are disclosed that enable capacity-aware local repair of tunnels in packet switched wide area networks (WANs). Traffic engineering agents on the routers are programmed to create the tunnels and include sets of primary and alternate tunnels sharing the same source and destination. A tunnel source router is provided a traffic split for allocating incoming traffic to its primary and alternate tunnels for when the primary tunnel is operating at or near full capacity operation, and another traffic split that shifts at least some traffic from the primary tunnel to the alternate tunnel, when the primary tunnel's capacity drops below a threshold. A tunnel may lose capacity for commonly-occurring reasons, such as a disturbance to cabling and faults in optical transceivers. Traffic engineering agents along the tunnel report capacity to the tunnel source router, permitting the network to respond to capacity changes more rapidly than waiting for network tunnel reconfiguration.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC

Source route deviation processing method, electronic device, readable medium and program product

The invention provides a source route deviation processing method, which is applied to an intermediate node and comprises the following steps: receiving a first service message; the first service message comprises a deviation flag bit, and the deviation flag bit is used for identifying whether source routing deviation occurs in the first service message; when it is determined that the source route deviation occurs in the first service message, a deviation mark is marked at a deviation flag bit in the first service message, and the deviation mark is used for indicating that the source route deviation occurs in the first service message; and continuing to forward the first service message marked with the deviation mark according to the remaining part of the source routing forwarding path. The invention further provides electronic equipment, a readable medium and a program product.
Owner:ZTE CORP

RPKI deployment influence assessment method and system based on virtual-real combination network simulation

The invention provides an RPKI deployment influence assessment method and system based on virtual-real combination network simulation, and relates to the technical field of network communication security. The method specifically comprises the following steps: constructing a dynamically configurable high-fidelity network simulation environment based on a network simulation platform, a public internet data source, a routing protocol suite, an RPKI tool suite and a load test tool suite; constructing a data collector outside the network simulation environment, and carrying out protocol data collection, network flow collection and index data collection; and starting an abnormal event, and carrying out ROV verification analysis based on a Patricia tree and anomaly detection based on combination of K-Sigma and mode matching according to the collected data. According to the technical scheme, the potential influence of any ROA change can be accurately simulated, and the efficiency and accuracy of ROV verification analysis and the accuracy of abnormal event monitoring judgment during large-scale ROA deployment are improved.
Owner:COMP NETWORK INFORMATION CENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Point-to-multipoint service assurance using performance measurement

ActiveUS12476893B2TransmissionDistribution treeMulticast network
In some aspects, a computer-implemented method for performance monitoring in a multicast network, includes a controller causing a source router to originate a probe data packet. The controller may also originate, at the source router, the probe data packet, where the probe data packet is a data packet intended to measure performance data associated with one or more legs of a multicast distribution tree. Further, the source router may transmit the probe data packet through the multicast distribution tree using a probe identifier, where when received by a last hop router associated with the one or more legs of the multicast distribution tree, the last hop router redirects the probe data packet to a CPU of the last hop router configured to generate performance statistics. The source router may receive from the last hop router, the performance statistics.
Owner:CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC

Using source routing for authorization

PendingUS20250373545A1TransmissionPathPingData pack
A system and method for restricting traffic in a computer network, the method may include extracting a routing path of a packet, and determining whether to allow or block the packet based on the routing path.
Owner:MELLANOX TECHNOLOGIES LTD(IL)

Obtaining source routing information for packets in a computer network

A method performed by a Domain Name System (DNS) name server for providing Segment Routing (SR) Internet Protocol (IP) version 6 (SRv6) information. The method includes receiving a DNS query for an SRv6 resource record (RR) corresponding to a DNS name; determining whether data corresponding to the DNS name comprises the SRv6 RR in response to the DNS query; and transmitting a DNS response, wherein the DNS response comprises the SRv6 RR when the data comprises the SRv6 RR.
Owner:FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES INC

Energy routing method based on multi-target particle swarm

The invention relates to an energy routing method based on a multi-target particle swarm, and belongs to the field of energy internet. The method comprises the following steps: establishing an energy router model, acquiring real-time parameter information, performing path selection and energy scheduling by adopting an improved multi-target particle swarm optimization algorithm, issuing an optimal solution to each energy router node for execution, judging whether a problem exists in the scheduling process in real time, and re-planning a scheme if necessary. In path selection and energy scheduling, a plurality of optimization objectives such as direct current bus voltage deviation, energy router power, energy loss, communication delay and packet loss rate are comprehensively considered, and optimal balance among different optimization objectives is ensured by defining neighborhood node influence factors, establishing a search tree, path accumulation influence factors and a conflict detection mechanism. According to the invention, the robustness and adaptability of the energy internet are improved.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Routing method, device, equipment, medium and computer program product

The invention discloses a routing method, device and equipment, a medium and a computer program product, and relates to the technical field of communication, and the method comprises the steps: determining a source routing node and a destination routing node in a preset double-layer full-internet network structure; vertexes in the double-layer full-interconnection network structure correspond to routing nodes in the network-on-chip and comprise a first-layer full-interconnection network and a second-layer full-interconnection network; judging whether the source routing node and the destination routing node are both located in the same node combination in the first layer of full interconnection network or the same node combination in the second layer of full interconnection network; if yes, routing the target data from the source routing node to the destination routing node; if not, determining an intermediate routing node based on the source routing node, the target routing node and a preset coding rule, and routing the target data from the source routing node to the target routing node through the intermediate routing node; and the intermediate routing node, the source routing node and the destination routing node are respectively positioned in the same node combination of the same layer of full interconnection network.
Owner:SHANDONG YUNHAI GUOCHUANG CLOUD COMPUTING EQUIP IND INNOVATION CENT CO LTD

A routing path determination method, apparatus, medium, and product

The application discloses a routing path determination method and device, medium and product, and relates to the technical field of communication. On the basis of a triangular prism network structure, when a source routing node and a target routing node are in the same layer, a triangular prism side edge routing rule, a triangular prism face routing rule and the relationship of the actual XOR result of the two routing nodes are determined. The triangular prism side edge routing rule is to preferentially take a side edge routing in the case of not being in the same triangular prism face, so that the routing path is shorter, and the two routing nodes are finally moved to the same triangular prism face. The triangular prism face routing rule is a routing rule for routing along a triangular prism face in the case of being on the same face, and the flexibility and diversity of the routing path are determined according to different rules, so that a deadlock is avoided. When being in different layers, it is necessary to jump to the same layer for routing planning, so that the reliability of communication is ensured.
Owner:SHANDONG YUNHAI GUOCHUANG CLOUD COMPUTING EQUIP IND INNOVATION CENT CO LTD

Uplink control information transmission methods for carrier aggregation

A method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information (UCI) for Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) using carrier aggregation is disclosed. Methods for UCI transmission in the uplink control channel, uplink shared channel or uplink data channel are disclosed. The methods include transmitting channel quality indicators (CQI), precoding matrix indicators (PMI), rank indicators (RI), hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement / non-acknowledgement (ACK / NACK), channel status reports (CQI / PMI / RI), source routing (SR) and sounding reference signals (SRS). In addition, methods for providing flexible configuration in signaling UCI, efficient resource utilization, and support for high volume UCI overhead in LTE-A are disclosed.
Owner:INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS INC

End-to-end quantum entanglement resource routing and allocation method and related device

The present application provides an end-to-end quantum entanglement resource routing and allocation method and related devices. The method includes: parsing the obtained service to obtain the service attributes of the service; determining an entanglement channel corresponding to the service according to the service attributes; determining a virtual topology network according to the entanglement channel; determining the shortest path of the service in the virtual topology network; in response to each entanglement channel in the shortest path not being occupied, completing the establishment of the first end-to-end entanglement channel of the service; and transmitting the service through the first end-to-end entanglement channel. By constructing a virtual topology network, the embodiments of the present application centrally manage and monitor the service requests and entanglement resources of all network nodes, count the entanglement establishment between any pair of nodes, and realize remote end-to-end entanglement establishment by real-time scheduling of the entanglement resources between each pair of nodes, ensuring that the entanglement resources in the communication path meet the service requirements.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Application routing issuing system and method

The invention discloses an application routing issuing system and method, and relates to the field of computer networks. A specific embodiment of the system comprises a server, a route operation and maintenance end supporting different client types and a route downloading end supporting different client types, the server is configured to store a unique source routing configuration file and generate target routing configuration files of different client types according to the unique source routing configuration file; and the routing downloading end is configured to respond to a compiling request for the client application code, acquire a corresponding target routing configuration file from the server according to the client type supported by the routing downloading end, and compile the client application code according to the target routing configuration file. Routing source data are unified, and operation, maintenance and management are facilitated. Corresponding electronic devices and computer readable media are also provided.
Owner:THE PEOPLES BANK OF CHINA DIGITAL CURRENCY INST

Feature sharing and handoff for power optimization

Described herein are devices, systems, methods, and processes for intelligently managing power consumption in a network by allocating a power budget for packet processing. The power budget can be allocated based on criticality and / or the trust level of the flow. A network device may determine which subsets of features can be executed within the power budget for specific flows. Network devices can signal their capability to run features based on power consumption and adherence to the power budget, allowing for cooperative end-to-end power-based decision-making and policy enforcement. Network devices unable to run all features can select a subset of the features within their power budget and a viable path where other network devices can execute the missing features. Source route information can be added to indicate the path and missing features to be executed by network devices down the segment routing path.
Owner:CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC

Optical path setting device and optical path setting method

PCT designated stageWO2026115621A1TransmissionPathPingNetworked system
A controller (130) is used in a virtual network system (100A) that makes it possible to perform communication with an optical path between an operator termination device (PE1) and an operator termination device (PE2) in an operator network through an operator relay device (P1) to an operator relay device (P4) in the operator network. The controller (130) issues, for relay paths of the operator relay device (P1) to the operator relay device (P4), which are part of the optical path, different relay path identifiers for different passage routes, advertises the relay path identifiers to the operator termination device (PE1), and causes the operator termination device (PE1) to designate the relay path identifiers, thereby causing the relay paths of the optical path to be set as source routing.
Owner:NT T INC

Obtaining Source Routing Information for Packets in a Computer Network

PendingUS20260189502A1Domain nameData pack
A method performed by a Domain Name System (DNS) name server for providing Segment Routing (SR) Internet Protocol (IP) version 6 (SRv6 ) information. The method includes receiving a DNS query for an SRv6 resource record (RR) corresponding to a DNS name; determining whether data corresponding to the DNS name comprises the SRv6 RR in response to the DNS query; and transmitting a DNS response, wherein the DNS response comprises the SRv6 RR when the data comprises the SRv6 RR.
Owner:FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES INC

Low-overhead in-band whole-network telemetering method and system based on compressed sensing

The invention discloses a low-overhead in-band whole-network telemetering method and system based on compressed sensing, and belongs to the technical field of computer network monitoring and management. According to the method, a measurement path is generated on a control plane according to network topology, a sensing matrix is constructed, and original metadata of a whole network link is reconstructed with high precision through constrained sparse optimization solution by utilizing a multi-path aggregation value and the sensing matrix; a detection message is guided to be transmitted along a preset path in a data plane by means of a source route, and metadata is compressed and aggregated in each hop, so that the message only carries an aggregation value with a fixed length. According to the method, the problem that the overhead is increased along with the path is fundamentally avoided while the state of the fine-grained whole network is visible, the bandwidth consumption is remarkably reduced, the MTU limitation is avoided, and the method has high reconstruction precision and strong deployment feasibility; the method solves the problems of high overhead, linear correlation with path length, high possibility of exceeding MTU limitation and the like caused by adding metadata hop by hop in the existing in-band network telemetry (INT).
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Message forwarding method and related device

The invention discloses a message forwarding method and a related device, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The method is applied to a first node and comprises the following steps: acquiring a message which carries node indication information and N pieces of forwarding behavior indication information; the node indication information indicates N forwarding nodes forwarding a message according to a source routing mode, the source routing mode indicates a source node to specify a first forwarding path for the message, the N forwarding behavior indication information indicates the N forwarding nodes to use the first forwarding path to forward an interface of the message, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; and if the N forwarding nodes are determined to comprise the first node based on the node indication information, forwarding the message through a first interface indicated by the forwarding behavior indication information corresponding to the first node. Therefore, the node indication information and the forwarding behavior indication information are carried in the message, so that the message forwarding efficiency is improved while the message forwarding path is controlled.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Encoding source routes using MPLS sub-labels

ActiveUS12641015B2TransmissionData packMultiprotocol Label Switching
Generally disclosed herein is an approach for modifying use of segment routing multiprotocol label switching (SR-MPLS) allowing an arbitrary MPLS control plane and traditional MPLS data plane to utilize a single MPLS label to represent two or more edges in a path. MPLS labels may be divided into smaller sub-labels, which together uniquely represent a pair of edges along a route. In one example, a single MPLS label may be divided into two sub-labels, the first sub-label representing a first edge, and the second sub-label representing a second edge. In this regard, longer source routes may be supported in a packet header in network designs that implement strict source routing.
Owner:GOOGLE LLC

Applying hypervisor-based containers to a cluster of a container orchestration system

A computer-implemented method, system and computer program product for applying hypervisor-based containers to a cluster of a container orchestration system. A container runtime of a worker node in the cluster of the container orchestration system issues a request to create a sandbox environment to store a pod containing one or more containers. Upon creating the sandbox environment for each pod to improve isolation, a network tunnel is created between the worker node and the sandbox environment without packet encapsulation in which the sandbox environment shares the same Internet Protocol (IP) address as the other end of the network tunnel in the worker node. Packets may then be routed (forwarded) from the worker node to the sandbox environment via the network tunnel using source routing. By utilizing such source routing, packet looping is prevented. In this manner, hypervisor-based containers may be applied to a cluster of a container orchestration system.
Owner:INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION