Waxberry grafting cultivation method

A cultivation method and seed technology, applied in the field of bayberry planting, can solve the problems of accumulating viruses, affecting the yield and quality of bayberry, slow propagation speed, etc., and achieve the effects of improving yield and quality, not being easy to get sick, and fast propagation speed

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-31
郎溪县古月粮食种植家庭农场
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  • Summary
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, cuttings are mostly used in the production of bayberry to raise seedlings. The propagation speed is slow, and it is easy to infect

Method used

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Example Embodiment

[0014] In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention, the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with specific embodiments below.

[0015] A method for grafting and cultivation of bayberry includes the following steps,

[0016] (1) Cultivation of rootstocks. Collect the ripe fruits and place them in a cool place for 4 to 5 days. Take out the seeds and dry them and store them in river sand. The treated seeds will be sown in the spring of the following year. When the height of the rootstocks is 3 to 4 cm, farmyard fertilizer will be applied. Apply once every 20 days. When the height of the rootstock reaches 14-16cm, the seedlings will be separated into beds with a spacing of 14-20cm;

[0017] (2) Grafting, when the height of the rootstock reaches 60cm or more, the grafting is carried out. The scion is selected from one to two years old and strong bayberry female branches, the scion ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waxberry planting, in particular to a waxberry grafting cultivation method. The waxberry grafting cultivation method includes the steps of (1) rootstock cultivation, specifically, collecting ripe fruits, putting the ripe fruits in a shade place for 4-5 days, taking out seeds, drying the seeds in air prior to preserving the dried seeds with river sand, sowing the treated seeds in next spring, applying farmyard manure once every 20 days after rootstocks are 3-4cm high, separately bedding nursery stocks with the spacing of 14-20cm when the rootstocks are 14-16cm high; (2) grating, to be more specific, performing grating at the time from February to March when the rootstocks grow to over 60cm, selecting annual to biennial robust waxberry seed tree branches as scions, and cutting the scions into 5-6cm with 3-4 sprouts; (3) outplanting of the nursery stocks, specifically, selecting plants above 0.5cm in thickness in the top of graft unions and above 30cm in height for outplanting. The method is reasonable in step, waxberry trees are easy to manage, fast in reproduction, healthy and sturdy and less prone to diseases, and yield and quality of waxberries are improved beneficially.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bayberry planting, and relates to a method for grafting and cultivating bayberry. Background technique [0002] The branches and leaves of bayberry are luxuriant, the crown is round, and there are many red fruits in early summer, which are very lovely. It is an excellent tree species combined with landscaping and greening. It is suitable for solitary planting, cluster planting in lawns, courtyards, or roadside planting; it is also ideal if dense planting is used to separate spaces or provide shelter. Economic use The fruit has a moderate sweet and sour taste. It can be eaten directly or processed into dried bayberry, sauce, candied fruit, etc. It can also be brewed with functions such as quenching thirst, promoting body fluid, and helping digestion. At present, the production of bayberry mostly adopts the method of cutting propagation to raise seedlings. The propagation speed is slow, and it is easy to i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06A01G17/00
Inventor 胡庆林
Owner 郎溪县古月粮食种植家庭农场
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