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A kind of planting method of lotus

A planting method and technology for the lotus, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, seed immunization, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of harsh growth environment, high price and low survival rate of the lotus, and achieve high medicinal properties and good quality. , the effect of improving the survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-10
HENAN POLYTECHNIC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Tropical lotus, Trollaceae, Trollaceae genus, round shield-shaped leaves, slender petioles, can climb, not cold-resistant, likes warmth and humidity, overwintering temperature is above 10 ℃, Tsundrops are extracted with acid water, alkalized and then transformed with chloroform The extracted extract has inhibitory effect on both Gram-positive cocci and negative bacilli, and the antibacterial effect on Pseudomonas aeruginosa is particularly obvious. Colleague Chrysanthemum lotus is effective in clearing away heat and detoxifying, treating upper flu, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, acute otitis media, The effects of acute tympanitis, acute conjunctivitis, acute lymphangitis, aphtha, and furuncle are particularly obvious. However, due to the harsh growth environment of chrysanthemum lotus, the survival rate of artificial cultivation is low, and the supply of the cultivated lotus is in short supply. high

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment one: a kind of planting method of lotus chinensis, comprises the following steps:

[0019] (1) Seed selection: Select the mature flowers of the lotus, dry them in the air, sift out the seeds with a sieve, soak them in 0.4% potassium permanganate for 10 minutes, and then wash them with clean water. dry, then refrigerated storage;

[0020] (2) Site selection: sticky soil with deep soil layer, fertile soil, pH value 5, and good drainage, and deep plow the soil to a depth of 35cm, then expose to the sun, apply base fertilizer, and then spread a layer of plain sand on the land. The thickness is 5cm, and a greenhouse is set up on the selected land;

[0021] (3) Sowing: Sow in March, June, September or December. Take out the refrigerated seeds and return to temperature. After the temperature returns to room temperature, soak them in warm water at 40°C overnight and then sow them in shallow pots filled with plain sand. In the middle, the upper layer of fine sand is...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Embodiment two: a kind of planting method of lotus, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) Seed selection: Select mature flowers of lamanifolia, dry them, sieve out the seeds, soak them in 0.4% potassium permanganate for 15 minutes, and then wash them with clean water. dry, then refrigerated storage;

[0030] (2) Site selection: sticky soil with deep soil layer, fertile soil, pH 6, and good drainage, and deep plow the soil to a depth of 35cm, then expose to the sun, apply base fertilizer, and then spread a layer of plain sand on the land. The thickness is 10cm, and a greenhouse is set up on the selected land;

[0031] (3) Sowing: Sow in March, June, September or December. Take out the refrigerated seeds and return to temperature. After the temperature returns to room temperature, soak them in warm water at 45°C overnight and then sow them on demand in shallow pots filled with plain sand. , covered with fine sand with a thickness of about 1 cm. After sowing, lift...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Embodiment three: a kind of planting method of lotus chinensis, comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) Seed selection: Select the mature flowers of the lotus, dry them in the air, sift out the seeds with a sieve, soak them in 0.4% potassium permanganate for 13 minutes, and then wash them with clean water. dry, then refrigerated storage;

[0039] (2) Site selection: sticky soil with deep soil layer, fertile soil, pH value 5.5, and good drainage, and deep plow the soil to a depth of 35cm, then expose to the sun, apply base fertilizer, and then spread a layer of plain sand on the land. The thickness is 7cm, and a greenhouse is set up on the selected land;

[0040] (3) Sowing: Sow in March, June, September or December. Take out the refrigerated seeds and return to temperature. After the temperature returns to room temperature, soak them in warm water at 43°C overnight and then sow them on demand in shallow pots filled with plain sand. , covered with fine sand with a ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a planting method of Tropaeolum majus. The planting method includes the steps of 1, selecting seeds; 2, selecting a land; 3, sowing the seeds; 4, allowing seedlings to climb a frame; 5, performing height limiting; 6, applying fertilizers; 7, performing irrigating; 8, performing disinsection; and 9, performing maintaining. The planting method has the advantages that sterilizing is performed before sowing, and less disease and pest damage occurs to Tropaeolum majus, survival rate is higher; base fertilizers and top dressings are reasonably applied, field management is reasonably performed, pests are eliminated in time, fewer pests such as whiteflies and aphids occur, and the survival rate of Tropaeolum majus is up to above 97%, with full flowers, high quality and high medicinality; the planting method is suitable for large-area popularization of planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting, in particular to a planting method of lotus chinensis. Background technique [0002] Tropical lotus, Trollaceae, Trollaceae genus, round shield-shaped leaves, slender petioles, can climb, not cold-resistant, likes warmth and humidity, overwintering temperature is above 10 ℃, Tsundrops are extracted with acid water, alkalized and then transformed with chloroform The extracted extract has inhibitory effect on Gram-positive cocci and negative bacilli, and the antibacterial effect on Pseudomonas aeruginosa is particularly obvious. Colleague lotus is effective in clearing away heat and detoxification, treating upper flu, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, acute otitis media, The effects of acute tympanitis, acute conjunctivitis, acute lymphangitis, aphtha, and furuncle are particularly obvious. However, due to the harsh growth environment of the lotus, the survival rate of artific...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/08A01G1/00
Inventor 李宁司志国程倩曹艳春夏冰马晓韩晓红张书奇关秋枝
Owner HENAN POLYTECHNIC
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