Layered shelf type crop rotation cultivation method of dictyophora indusiata

A cultivation method and technology for bamboo fungus are applied in the field of layer-frame rotation cultivation of bamboo fungus, which can solve the problems of waste of resources, non-continuous cropping of bamboo fungus, occupation of arable land, etc., and achieves favorable growth, full recycling and high economic benefits. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-11
CHANGNING ZHUSUN DEV INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Aiming at the above-mentioned present situation, the present invention provides a method for cultivating Dictyophora in a layered frame rotation, which solves the problems that the current manual cultivation of Dictyophora can not be continuo

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0072] Example 1:

[0073] Dictyophora sylvestris layer frame type rotation cultivation:

[0074] The bamboo fungus layer frame rotation cultivation method utilizes the three-dimensional multi-layer frame cultivation, soil replacement planting and the differences in the cultivation season of different bamboo fungus varieties. In the selection of cultivars, choose long skirt bamboo fungus and spiny bamboo fungus. The cultivation period of long skirt Dictyophora is from mid-September of the previous year to June of the current year, and the cultivation period of Dictyophora spinosa is from early May to early September of the current year. The cultivation time of the two varieties can basically be staggered and connected.

[0075] (1) Cultivation of Long Skirt Dictyophora

[0076] (1) Purchasing of bamboo fungus culture medium and strains: mix the bamboo dregs and miscellaneous bamboo dregs in a ratio of 3:7 to meet the requirements of nutrition, air permeability and water retention duri...

Example Embodiment

[0102] Example 2:

[0103] Long-skirt Dictyophora Cultivation:

[0104] (1) Purchasing of bamboo fungus culture medium and strains: mix bamboo dregs and miscellaneous bamboo dregs in a ratio of 1:3 to meet the requirements of nutrition, air permeability and water retention required during the process of bamboo fungus growth. The amount of bamboo material used for cultivation of long skirt bamboo fungus is 4.5 tons / mu.

[0105] Bacteria require white and strong color, strong growth potential, 100% purity, suitable bacterial age, no aging, no autolysis, no variegated color and no yellow water, etc., and strong germination ability after sowing. The amount of strains per acre is between 720 kg and 900 kg.

[0106] (2) Medium treatment: When washing bamboo dregs, use 85 kg of lime per mu of bamboo dregs for a total of three times. For the first time, lime water is mainly used to saturate and pile up the material, and the time from sowing must be one week ahead of the planting; the second...

Example Embodiment

[0117] Embodiment three:

[0118] Cultivation of Dictyophora spinosa:

[0119] (1) Purchasing of bamboo fungus culture medium and strains: Bamboo fungus cultivation medium is mainly bamboo dregs, the weight ratio of bamboo dregs to miscellaneous bamboo dregs is 3.5:6.5, and urea, light calcium carbonate, etc. substance. Every 400 square meters needs 6 tons of bamboo chips, 50 kg of urea, 50 kg of wheat bran, and 25 kg of light calcium carbonate.

[0120] (2) Medium treatment:

[0121] Pile-building fermentation: start-building and fermentation at the beginning of March every year. During operation, sprinkle urea and light calcium carbonate on a layer of raw materials, and then pour clean water to make the medium about 60% of the water content. Add another layer of raw materials and sprinkle urea. , Light calcium carbonate, repeat this process, make the pile about 1.5m high, turn the pile every half month, and add water according to the dryness and wetness of the culture medium. The...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of edible mushroom cultivation, and in particular relates to a layered shelf type crop rotation cultivation method of dictyophora indusiata, which is used for solving the problems that continuous cropping cannot be achieved, the management is rough, a great deal of land is occupied and the resource is wasted in conventional artificial dictyophora indusiata cultivation. By adopting the layered shelf type crop rotation cultivation method, anniversary, precise and intensive cultivation of dictyophora indusiata are achieved, the yield and the quality of the dictyophora indusiata are greatly improved, the benefits of planting farmers are increased, and the layered shelf type crop rotation cultivation method is simple and feasible and is easy to popularize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating bamboo fungus in a layered frame rotation. Background technique [0002] Dictyophora, also known as bamboo fungus, bamboo fungus, bamboo ginseng, etc., is known as the "Flower of Fungi" and "Queen of Fungi", and is a precious specialty in my country. The word "sun" in bamboo sun refers to a kind of original vanilla, and the name of bamboo sun means vanilla in bamboo forest. It is named for the rich fragrance that the bamboo fungus can emit when the mushroom skirt is fully opened. In terms of fungal classification, Dictyophora belongs to Basidiomycotina, Ventrymycetes, Phallogram, Phallogram, Phallaceae, and Dictyophora genus. There are currently 12 species of Dictyophora recorded in the genus. Among them, the edible and medicinal ones include Dictyophora long skirt, Dictyophora short skirt, Dictyophora spp., Dictyophora spinosa, and Dictyophora ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 杨毅杨敬颜敏胡静
Owner CHANGNING ZHUSUN DEV INST
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