High-yield wax gourd cultivation method adopting close planting

Abstract

The invention provides a high-yield wax gourd cultivation method adopting close planting. The method comprises the steps of variety selection, plot selection, soil preparation, ridging, three-dimensional frame putting-up, fertilizer and water management, and disease and pest prevention and control. The number of commodity gourds is increased by increasing the number of seedlings planted in the unit area, the acre yield is increased greatly, and the high-yield cultivation of the wax gourds is achieved. By the adoption of the method, the unit area yield of the wax gourds can be remarkably increased, the acre yield increasing rate can be more than 30%, the quality of the cultivated max gourds is good, the commodity characteristic is good, pest and disease damage is small, and economic benefits are remarkable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for close-planting and high-yield cultivation of black-skinned wax gourd. Background technique [0002] Winter melon (Benincasa hispida Cogn.) belongs to Cucurbitaceae. Winter melon is an annual vine herb. It is rich in nutrition, rich in vitamins and nutrients such as phosphorus, potassium, iron and calcium needed by the human body. Edible, wax gourd is sweet and cool in nature and has the effects of clearing away heat, eliminating phlegm, detoxifying, reducing swelling and diuresis. Mature winter melon juice has the effects of treating epilepsy, urinary system infection and biliary disease, and has anti-ulcer activity. It also has a certain therapeutic effect on heart patients. It is a good dietary and health-care vegetable. At present, China's winter melon planting is mainly distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan provinces in South China. There are ma...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, China's winter melon planting is mainly distributed in southern China, Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan provinces. There are mainly two types of winter melon planting methods: climbing cultivation and racking cultivation. The planting density of ground cultivation is 200-400 plants / 667m 2 , output is 4000~6000kg / 667m 2 , the planting density of trellis cultivation is 550-650 plants / 667m 2 , output is 7500~9000kg / 667m 2 ; Second, the planting level is low, the product commodity is not high, and the economic benefits are poor

At present, no technology or method for high-density cultivation of black-skinned wax gourd in my country's wax gourd production areas has been found in the literature reports