Method for detecting imperfection of food grains

A detection method and grain technology, which is applied in the direction of using sound waves/ultrasonic waves/infrasonic waves to analyze fluids, etc., can solve the problems of heavy workload, only quantitative detection, expensive instruments, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-22
HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
View PDF11 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for detecting the imperfection of grain grains, which is used to solve the shortcomings of the traditional detection method for the imperfection of grain grains, such as slow detection speed, heavy workload, expensive instruments, and only quantitative detection. question

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for detecting imperfection of food grains
  • Method for detecting imperfection of food grains
  • Method for detecting imperfection of food grains

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0037] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0038] A method for detecting the imperfection of grain grains, comprising the following steps: obtaining collision sound information between each grain grain and a specific object, extracting set characteristic information from the collision sound information, and comparing and judging the imperfection degree of grain grains according to the characteristic information .

[0039] Based on the above technical solutions and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the following specific implementation is given.

[0040] Implement detection method of the present invention, adopt a food grain detection system based on acoustics, comprise light-emitting diode 1, photodiode 2, computer 3, filter 4, amplifier 5, microphone 6 and 7, metal plate 8, vibrating screen 9 and advance Material port 10. Grain grains fall freely and hit the metal plate to generate sou...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for detecting the imperfection of food grains. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring collision sound information of each food grain and a specific object, extracting set characteristic information from the collision sound information, and comparing and judging imperfect grains in the food grains according to the characteristic information. The method disclosed by the invention has the following advantages that an impact excitation sound signal of the food grains and a metal plate in the free falling body process is utilized, and the imperfect grains are detected by virtue of extraction and analysis of the characteristic parameters of the signal, so that the detection method has the non-contact characteristic. In the whole detection process, the physical structures of the food grains do not need to be damaged, so that the detection method has the nondestructive testing characteristic; and moreover, according to the detection method, special requirements and limitations on the types and falling postures of the food grains are avoided, and the universality is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for detecting the imperfection of grain grains, which belongs to an online detection method for grain quality. Background technique [0002] Grain quality is a comprehensive index to measure grain quality. There are many factors affecting grain quality, among which the high content of imperfect grains is an important reason for restricting grain quality. According to the national standard GB1351-2008, the embryo or endosperm of grain grains is physically damaged or invaded by microorganisms, but grain grains that still have use value are defined as imperfect grains. Imperfect kernels mainly include damaged kernels, insect-eaten kernels, sprouted kernels, moldy kernels, etc. Due to the existence of imperfect grains, the seeding quality and eating quality of the grain are reduced, and the process quality and eating quality (such as taste, smell, etc.) of the grain are also reduced. On the other hand, the imperfect grai...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N29/036
Inventor 樊超杨铁军张德贤杨红卫傅洪亮孙崇峰陈立刘兴家
Owner HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products