Under-forest radix tetrastigme planting method imitating wild condition

A planting method and technology of cloverleaf, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of high cultivation cost and arable land occupied by cloverleaf, and achieve the effects of less investment, saving farmland and cost

Active Publication Date: 2015-05-13
广西西林县百欣阁科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Because the general three-green leaf cultivation occupies arable land, and it takes a considerable amount of money for shading, the cultivation cost is relatively high

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] In July of that year, 16 mu of broad-leaved open forest with a canopy density of 50-65%, a natural diffuse or scattered light intensity of 2500-3500 lux, and sandy loam soil was selected as the cultivation base.

[0031] Carry out weeding and impurity removal treatment on the forest land, remove the weeds and dead branches in the forest land, and loosen the soil, and apply 1-2kg of farmyard manure per square meter after land preparation.

[0032] Carry out cutting seedling cultivation in the greenhouse in mid-September, first disinfect the seedbed and the substrate in the first ten days of September (the substrate is composed of river sand in volume ratio: peat=2:1), use 500-700 times of carbendazim solution to spray the substrate and seedbed, per square meter Spray 300mL on the rice seedbed, and cover it with a plastic film for 8-12 days, then remove the film to dry. Collect clover branches as cuttings, the length of the cuttings is 5-10cm, each cutting has at least tw...

Embodiment 2

[0036] In July of that year, 12 mu of coniferous and broad-leaved sparse forest with a canopy density of 50-65%, natural diffuse or scattered light intensity of 2500-3500 lux, and sandy loam soil was selected as the cultivation base.

[0037] Carry out weeding and impurity removal treatment on the forest land, remove the weeds and dead branches in the forest land, and loosen the soil, and apply 1-2kg of farmyard manure per square meter after land preparation.

[0038] Carry out cutting seedling cultivation in the greenhouse in mid-September, first disinfect the seedbed and the substrate in the first ten days of September (the substrate is composed of river sand in volume ratio: peat=2:1), use 500-700 times of carbendazim solution to spray the substrate and seedbed, per square meter Spray 300mL on the rice seedbed, and cover it with a plastic film for 8-12 days, then remove the film to dry. Collect clover branches as cuttings, the length of the cuttings is 5-10cm, each cutting ...

Embodiment 3

[0042] In August of that year, 14 mu of coniferous sparse forest with a canopy density of 50-65%, natural diffused or scattered light intensity of 2500-3500 lux, and sandy loam soil was selected as the cultivation base.

[0043]Carry out weeding and impurity removal treatment on the forest land, remove the weeds and dead branches in the forest land, and loosen the soil, and apply 1-2kg of farmyard manure per square meter after land preparation.

[0044] Carry out cutting seedling cultivation in the greenhouse in mid-October, first disinfect the seedbed and the substrate in the first ten days of September, (the substrate is composed of river sand in volume ratio: peat=2:1), use 500-700 times of carbendazim solution to spray the substrate and seedbed, every Spray 300mL on a square meter seedbed, and cover it with a plastic film for 8-12 days, then remove the film to dry. Collect clover branches as cuttings, the length of the cuttings is 5-10cm, each cutting has at least two node...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an under-forest radix tetrastigme planting method imitating the wild condition, and belongs to the field of plant culture. The method comprises the following steps that an under-forest land of which the canopy density is 45-65%, light intensity is 2000-4000 lux and the soil is sandy soil serves as a cultivation base; weeds and impurities are removed, the soil is scarified, and farmyard manure is applied; seedlings are raised by cutting from September to October; transplanting engraftment is carried out in rainy seasons from February to March or from April to May in the next year; then weeds are removed, and farmyard manure is applied during the growing period of every year. The proper under-forest environment is selected to imitate the wild condition to culture radix tetrastigme, cultivated land is saved, expenses needed by building a shade shed are also omitted, the selected under-forest environment is very suitable for natural growth of radix tetrastigme, plant diseases and insect pests are not generated, planting of radix tetrastigme is carried out almost in the fully natural environment, and therefore radix tetrastigme has better quality and efficacy. The method is easy and convenient to implement and low in investment, the survival rate of plants reaches more than 86%, the quality of Chinese herbal medicine is ensured, and the cultivated land is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for imitating wild planting of clover under forests. Background technique [0002] Clover, also known as snake monkshood, is a vine, a perennial herbaceous climbing vine, 3-6m long. Root tubers are spindle-shaped, elliptical to oval, single or several connected to form beads. Stems slender, with longitudinal ribs. Tendrils and leaves opposite, branched. Alternate leaves, petiole length 2-3cm, palmate compound leaves, leaflet 3, leaflet length 3-5mm, leaflet narrowly elliptic to narrowly ovate-elliptic, length 3-7cm, width 1.5-3cm, central leaflet is two The side ones are slightly larger, the apex is short and acuminate to acuminate, the base is attenuated, the leaflet bases on both sides are slanted, the leaf margins have spiny sparse teeth, both sides are glabrous, or only hairy on the lower midrib. Cymes axillary, flowers small, yellow-green; calyx teeth small, ova...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 周修任李勇超代磊杨靖简在友
Owner 广西西林县百欣阁科技发展有限公司
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