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Double-suction ring broad-width precision sowing apparatus

A technology of precision seeding and ring width, which is applied in the direction of single-seed seeder, seeder parts, interval quantitative seeding machinery, etc. It can solve the problems of seed jumping away from the seeding point and vertical fall, so as to improve seeding accuracy and slow down the landing speed effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-18
SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a double-suction ring wide-width precision seeding device, which uses double suction rings to inhale air and divides the seed box into two parts. The seed pipe is arranged in an arc shape, Avoid the vertical fall of the seed, and solve the problem in the background technology that the seed bounces away from the sowing point after falling

Method used

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  • Double-suction ring broad-width precision sowing apparatus
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Embodiment 1

[0031] as attached figure 1 to attach Figure 11 As shown, the present invention provides a double-suction ring wide-width precision seeding device, including a seed box 3, a seed meter and a seed pipe 4, the seed meter has two housings 1, and the two housings 1 are respectively The cover 2 located on one side of the housing 1 is airtightly connected to the fan interface 18. The housing 1 has an inner core 22 connected to the drive shaft. The inner core 22 is composed of an inner layer 14 and an outer layer 13. The negative pressure chamber formed, the outer surface of the inner core 22 has evenly distributed concave round dimples 15, and the concave round dimples 15 have suction holes 16 communicating with the negative pressure chamber, and the negative pressure chamber passes through the double suction rings 17 on the cover 2 It communicates with the fan interface 18, and there is a hollow stopper 9 fixedly connected to the cover 2 at the bottom of the housing 1. The hollow...

Embodiment 2

[0039] as attached figure 1 to attach Figure 11 As shown, the present invention provides a double-suction ring wide-width precision seeding device, including a seed box 3, a seed meter and a seed pipe 4, the seed meter has two housings 1, and the two housings 1 are respectively The cover 2 located on one side of the housing 1 is airtightly connected to the fan interface 18. The housing 1 has an inner core 22 connected to the drive shaft. The inner core 22 is composed of an inner layer 14 and an outer layer 13. The negative pressure chamber formed, the outer surface of the inner core 22 has evenly distributed concave round dimples 15, and the concave round dimples 15 have suction holes 16 communicating with the negative pressure chamber, and the negative pressure chamber passes through the double suction rings 17 on the cover 2 It communicates with the fan interface 18, and there is a hollow stopper 9 fixedly connected to the cover 2 at the bottom of the housing 1. The hollow...

Embodiment 3

[0042] as attached figure 1 to attach Figure 11 As shown, the present invention provides a double-suction ring wide-width precision seeding device, including a seed box 3, a seed meter and a seed pipe 4, the seed meter has two housings 1, and the two housings 1 are respectively The cover 2 located on one side of the housing 1 is airtightly connected to the fan interface 18. The housing 1 has an inner core 22 connected to the drive shaft. The inner core 22 is composed of an inner layer 14 and an outer layer 13. The negative pressure chamber formed, the outer surface of the inner core 22 has evenly distributed concave round dimples 15, and the concave round dimples 15 have suction holes 16 communicating with the negative pressure chamber, and the negative pressure chamber passes through the double suction rings 17 on the cover 2 It communicates with the fan interface 18, and there is a hollow stopper 9 fixedly connected to the cover 2 at the bottom of the housing 1. The hollow...

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Abstract

The invention provides a double-suction ring broad-width precision sowing apparatus. The apparatus comprises a seed containing box, a seed discharging device and a seed discharging tube, the seed discharging device comprises a shell, a sealing cover and an inner core, the seed discharging device is a double-suction ring air suction type seed discharging device, the bottom of the seed discharging device is fixedly provided with a hollow baffle block, the seed discharging tube is arc-shaped, and the arc angle theta is not smaller than 40DEG and not greater than 50DEG. When the apparatus works, seeds fall into the seed discharging device from the seed containing box, the inner wall rotates with a driving shaft, the seed discharging device adopts a double-suction ring structure to increase the suction force, the seed containing box is divided into two parts, a negative pressure is generated in the seed discharging device through a high speed fan, seeds adsorbed in recessed round pits rotate with the inner core, the suction force to the seeds decreases and even disappears when the seeds rotate to the fixed hollow baffle block under the seed discharging device, the seeds fall into a seed outlet under the action of a seed scraper and enter the seed discharging tube, and the seed discharging tube is arc-shaped, has a certain angle to the ground and is not vertical to the ground, so the falling speed of the seeds is reduced, deviation from sowing points due to bouncing after seed falling to the ground is avoided, and the sowing precision is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seeding equipment, in particular to a wide-width precision seeding device with double suction rings. Background technique [0002] Seeding device is a kind of planting machinery used for crop seeding. It is the main machine tool for farmland operations and plays an important role in agricultural production. [0003] At present, the sowing devices mainly include mechanical type and air-suction type, and the air-suction type, as the most mature and highest-precision sowing method in the known sowing technology, is more and more valued by the seed meter manufacturers. The development of sowing technology has put forward higher requirements for sowing methods, and precision sowing technology was born, that is, to separate the precise amount of seeds from the seed box, and sow them into the field or hole in the hole according to the determined row spacing and grain spacing. [0004] International...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C7/18A01C7/20A01C7/04
Inventor 丁筱玲赵立新王成义丁皓郝光健郭言国
Owner SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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