Bitter gourd planting method

A planting method and technology of balsam pear, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of vitamin loss, high oil content, excess oil, etc., and achieve the effects of less pests and diseases, high yield, and wide adaptability

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-30
周福进
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If stir-frying is used, a large amount of these vitamins will be lost in the process of stir-frying, and the oil content after st

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment

[0028] A method for growing bitter gourd, the method mainly includes:

[0029] (1) Environmental selection: Choose clay loam or sandy soil that has not been planted with cucurbitaceous crops for more than 3 years, with deep soil, loose and fertile, convenient for irrigation and drainage, and soil pH=7.

[0030] (2) Variety selection: choose light-green or white-green varieties that are disease-resistant, high-quality, high-yield, durable in storage and transportation, good in marketability, and adapted to market demand.

[0031] (3) Cultivation management: mainly includes soil preparation and fertilization, sowing, seedling management, cultivation density, colonization and field management.

[0032] ①Site preparation and fertilization: After the previous crops are harvested, remove the stubble weeds, and apply 5000kg of high-quality decomposed organic fertilizer, 40kg of superphosphate and 10kg of potassium sulfate as base fertilizer for every 666.7m2, and intensive tillage and trimmin...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bitter gourd planting method and belongs to the technical field of agricultural product planting. The bitter gourd planting method mainly comprises the following steps: selecting an environment, selecting varieties, carrying out planting management and carrying out prevention and control on plant diseases and insect pests. A production base needs to be selected from clay loam or sandy loam plots which has or have not been used for planting cucurbitaceae crops for more than three years, and has or have deep soil layers, are loose and fertile and are convenient to irrigate and drain; the varieties are selected from light green or white green varieties which have disease resistance, good quality, abundant yield, storage resistance and good commodity, and are suitable for market requirements; the planting management mainly comprises soil preparation and fertilization application, seed sowing, seedling management, cultivation density, field planting and field management; the prevention and control on the plant diseases and insect pests abide by the policy of main prevention and comprehensive management; a prevention and control method combining agricultural prevention and control, physical prevention and control, biological prevention and control and chemical prevention and control is adopted so that the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests is controlled; and the method is suitable for planting various bitter gourd varieties, the planting method is simple and easy to operate and has a wide applicable range, and bitter gourds obtained by the method have high yield and few plant diseases and insect pests.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting bitter gourd, which belongs to the field of agricultural product planting. Background technique [0002] Momordica charantia, a plant of the genus Momordica of the Cucurbitaceae family, an annual climbing, weak herb, with many branches; stems and branches are pilose, the outline of the leaves is ovoid or nearly round, green on the top, light green on the back, densely covered veins and slightly soft Hair, leaf veins palmate, monoecious, fruit fusiform or cylindrical, flower and fruit period from May to October. Bitter melon has a sweet and bitter taste. It is mainly used as a vegetable and can also be candied; mature pulp and aril are also edible; roots, vines and fruits are used as medicine, which has the effect of clearing heat and detoxification. [0003] Bitter gourd can vent heat from the heart and remove toxins from the body. The best way to eat bitter gourd is cold. Cold dressing can well retain the vit...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 周福进
Owner 周福进
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