PH-responsive, folic acid-targeting and ursolic acid-supporting silica-chitosan-folic acid nano material and application
A silicon dioxide and folic acid targeting technology, applied in medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, organic active ingredients, etc., can solve problems such as low bioavailability and poor water solubility of ursolic acid , achieve good biocompatibility, solve low bioavailability, and increase targeting effect
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1 Preparation of carboxylated mesoporous silica:
[0029] (1) Weigh 0.6 g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), dissolve in 90 mL of ultrapure water, add 10 mL of ethylene glycol (EG), and 2.75 mL of ammonia water (25%~28%). The above solution was stirred at 60°C for 30 min, then 1.0 mL of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and 0.2 mL of 2-cyanoethyltriethoxysilane (CPTES) were added rapidly, and the reaction was stirred in a constant temperature water bath at 60°C for 2 h. Aging at a constant temperature for 24 h to obtain a milky white suspension;
[0030] (2) Centrifuge the milky white suspension obtained in the above (1) at 13000rpm for 30min, wash and centrifuge repeatedly with water and ethanol, then disperse in acidic ethanol (concentrated hydrochloric acid: ethanol = 5:1, V:V) and heat Reflux for 24 hours, centrifuge after the end of the reflux to remove unreacted template agent CTAB, freeze-dry;
[0031] (3) The reaction product obtained in the above (2) wa...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Embodiment 2 Preparation of chitosan and folic acid conjugate CS-FA:
[0033] (1) Preparation of folic acid active ester: Weigh 100 mg of folic acid (FA), dissolve it in 10 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), add 50 mg of EDC, and stir for 1 h at room temperature in the dark to obtain reddish-brown folic acid active ester. Esters in DMSO;
[0034] (2) Preparation of folic acid-coupled chitosan: Weigh 40mg of chitosan (CS) and dissolve it in 20mL of 1% acetic acid solution, slowly add the DMSO of folic acid active ester obtained in the above step (1) under magnetic stirring conditions The solution was reacted at room temperature in the dark for 16 h, then the pH was adjusted to neutral with 1M NaOH, centrifuged at 13,000 rpm for 30 min, washed with ultrapure water and centrifuged three times, and freeze-dried to obtain CS-FA.
Embodiment 3
[0035] Example 3 Preparation of chitosan-coated mesoporous silica
[0036] Weigh 30mg carboxylated mesoporous silica (MSN-COOH), dissolve in 30mL N-N dimethylformamide (DMF), add 100mg 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodi imine hydrochloride (EDC) and 50mg N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS), stirred at room temperature for 4 hours; then added 5mL 2% (w / w) chitosan solution (2% (w / w ) acetic acid as a solvent), stirred at room temperature for 12 hours, centrifuged at 13,000 rpm for 30 min, washed with ultrapure water and centrifuged three times, and freeze-dried to obtain MSN-CS. And the sample was tested for particle size, the results are shown in Figure 4 , the average particle size is 190nm;
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