Light-magnetism dual stimulus-responsive surfactant
A dual stimulus response, surfactant technology, applied in the field of photo-magnetic dual stimulus response surfactant synthesis, can solve single problems and achieve the effect of expanding the scope of regulation and use
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of surfactant 4-butyl-4'-(trimethylhexyloxyamine) azobenzene bromide ferric trichloride
[0021] (1) Synthesis of 4-butyl-4'-hydroxyazobenzene
[0022] Take 5.32g of 4-butylaniline and add it to a 250mL three-necked flask, add 21mL (10mol / L) of hydrochloric acid to the three-necked flask dropwise with a constant pressure funnel, and drop NaNO 2 Aqueous solution (24.5g, 10mL deionized water), the above mixture was reacted at 0°C for 1-5 hours. Then phenol (3.35 g) with a molar ratio of 1:1 was dissolved in Na 2 CO 3 (20g) solution, the mixed solution was added dropwise to the above mixture with a constant pressure funnel, and reacted for 1 hour. The product was vacuum filtered to obtain the crude product as a brown solid, and the coupled product was obtained.
[0023] (2) Synthesis of 4-butyl-4'-(4-bromohexyloxy)azobenzene
[0024] Weigh 5g of the coupling product and dissolve it in acetone solution, and slowly add it dropwise to the K 2...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Embodiment 2: surface tension performance
[0030] Adopt ring method to measure the surface tension of surfactant, the surface tension curve of surfactant solution before and after ultraviolet light irradiation, see attached image 3 .
Embodiment 3
[0031] Embodiment 3: ultraviolet absorption spectrum
[0032] The surfactant synthesized by the present invention contains an azophenyl group, which will undergo photoisomerization behavior under the irradiation of ultraviolet light and visible light, and will undergo reversible transformation from trans to cis structure under the irradiation of UV and blue light , this change can be characterized by the ultraviolet absorption spectrum, the ultraviolet absorption spectrum of the surfactant is shown in the appendix Figure 4 .
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