Metallic fullerene compound as well as preparation method and applications thereof
A technology of metallofullerenes and complexes, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of toxic side effects, lack of specificity, large dosage of chemotherapy drugs, etc., and achieve the effect of high curative effect and small dosage
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Example 1, f-Gd@C 82 - Preparation of HSA complex:
[0055] Gadolinium metallofullerenes (f-Gd@C 82 ) and human serum albumin HSA as an example, f-Gd@C 82 Self-prepared by the laboratory, gadolinium metallofullerene is reacted with hydrogen peroxide and ammonia water to generate hydroxyl and amino derivatives. The specific preparation method is as follows: Gd@C 82 Nano powder (references Carbon, 2013,65,175) in hydrogen peroxide (mass concentration of 30% H 2 o 2 Aqueous solution) and ammonia water under the action of oxidation reaction to obtain the Gd@C modified amino group / hydroxyl group outside the cage 82 Water-soluble metallofullerene single-crystal nanoparticles, that is, gadolinium metallofullerene (f-Gd@C 82 ).
[0056] Dissolve 10mg of human serum albumin HSA in PBS buffer solution, add excess EDC / NHS to activate for 30min, add 10mg of f-Gd@C 82 After reacting for 4 hours, the small molecules were removed by dialysis, and the unreacted substances were s...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2, f-Gd@C 82 -HSA complex in vivo magnetic resonance imaging and tumor treatment experiments:
[0058] 1) Establish an animal model of tumor-bearing mice:
[0059] Extract ascites from mice inoculated with H22 liver cancer cell line in the peritoneal cavity, centrifuge to remove the supernatant, and count the inoculated cells at a concentration of 10 7 50 μL of the cell suspension / mL was subcutaneously placed on the right thigh of each mouse. After 5-7 days of growth, the tumor size is about 5 mm for experiments.
[0060] 2) In vivo magnetic resonance imaging and tumor treatment experiments:
[0061] Inject f-Gd@C via tail vein 82 -100-150 μL of HSA complex (concentration: 1-10 mM) in tumor-bearing mice. Radiofrequency pulses were applied to the tumor site under a magnetic field for 10min-2h, the intensity of the radiofrequency pulses was 5-7mW, and the imaging conditions of tumor tissue, kidney and liver were collected at each time point.
[0062] Figur...
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