High-water-absorption organic planting matrix for mountain orange trees and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-water-absorption organic planting matrix for mountain orange trees and a preparation method thereof. The planting matrix is prepared from, by weight part, a cellulase preparation, a resin monomer mixture, corn starch, poplar leaves, peanut shells, walnut powder, shell powder, attapulgite, lotus pond silt, fish bone meal, soybean curb residues, brown sugar residues and an appropriate amount of water. Accordingly, organic waste in the life is subjected to wet compositing by means of complex microorganisms in the lotus pond silt, macromolecular organic ingredients are promoted to become amino acid, saccharides, carbohydrates, active factors and the like which are easy to absorb by plants, by means of starch grafted resin adsorption, the activity in the environment is enhanced, the action effect is extended, water-absorbent resin plays a very good role in protection, and meanwhile the high water absorption characteristic of the matrix greatly helps water storage of the mountain orange trees.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting technology, and specifically relates to a high water-absorbing organic planting substrate for mountain orange trees and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cellulase is a group of enzymes that specifically hydrolyze cellulose, which can effectively hydrolyze cellulose. However, in practice, it has been found that the enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency of cellulase to degrade cellulose is low, resulting in relatively high production costs, which limits the fiber Hydrolysis production of vegetarian. The immobilized enzyme catalyzed reaction has the advantages of recycling, easy separation, and repeated use. Therefore, the research on the immobilization of cellulase has attracted people's attention for a long time. The development of low-cost, high-stability, easy-to-use immobilization methods and new functional carrier materials is essential for expanding the application of immobil...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The most suitable conditions for the planting of agricultural and forestry trees and fruit trees are generally sandy loam, moist soil conditions, loose and breathable soil, and high organic matter content. The usual situation is: in order to increase the content of soil organic matter, reapply organic matter. Fertilizer, on the one hand, it is difficult to achieve the purpose of loosening the soil, and it is difficult for organic matter to penetrate into the bottom layer, and it has been stagnant near the ground when the trees are planted, and the water flow is easy to lose. Even if the soil is loose, it is difficult to achieve the best effect of organic fertilizer. The organic acids and various organic components produced after the decomposition of organic fertilizers will produce colloidal components, which will glue the soil and make the sandy soil stick together, making the soil airtight and airtight. The crisis of various pests and diseases, which is a problem for many tree species

In addition, trees lose their leaves in autumn, and thick fallen leaves are good organic fertilizer materials. However, fallen leaves have accumulated for many years in forests, mountainous areas and other places, and the humus layer is extremely thick. On the one hand, fires are prone to occur, and at the same time, fertilizers are affected. The reason for such a large amount of fallen leaves accumulation is that there is no microbial flora that quickly decomposes fallen leaves in the soil, so that such a large amount of organic matter cannot be quickly utilized