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Superconducting graphene composite film wire/strip and cable

A graphene composite, superconducting thin film technology, applied in the field of power transmission system, can solve the problems of large superconductor, high consumption of constant conducting metal, quench, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-04
CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current development of superconducting wires / tapes and cables also faces some technical problems, which need to be further optimized and improved. It is necessary to further improve the mechanical strength, flexibility, lateral bending and processability of the superconducting wire / ribbon, so that the manufactured superconducting wire / ribbon has a certain uniformity and performance stability; when there is any type of mechanical disturbance, Thermal disturbance or magnetic disturbance, as well as the fault current of the power system, have a certain impact on the superconducting wire / strip and superconducting cable, which will cause a quench problem; Or take system downtime, the economic loss will be huge
In view of the complexity of the superconducting wire / strip and cable system, the relatively harsh operating conditions, and the rapid development of quenching, the superconducting wire / strip and cable of the current structure obviously have the problem of weak ability to effectively resist and withstand the impact of fault current; the current The structure of superconducting wires / strips and cables also has quench instability, as well as poor flexibility, side bending and processability. In order to overcome these technical defects, people often use superconductors to coat a large number of normal conductors. Metal technology consumes a lot of normally conductive metal, which will also make the superconductor too large or heavy; because the rapid heat transfer and shunt current are related to the contact area and orientation of the normally conductive metal, they are related to the thermal conductivity and electrical resistance of the normally conductive metal. It is related to the performance, the type and amount of the normally conductive metal material used, and the technical method of using the normally conductive metal material

Method used

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  • Superconducting graphene composite film wire/strip and cable
  • Superconducting graphene composite film wire/strip and cable
  • Superconducting graphene composite film wire/strip and cable

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The structural sectional schematic diagram of single-sided superconducting graphene composite thin film line / strip of the present invention is as follows figure 1 Shown, the single-sided superconducting graphene composite thin film line / strip structural feature is: there is a superconducting thin film layer 4 on one side of the substrate layer 7; in the present embodiment 1: the first transverse graphene layer 1, the second The transverse graphene layer 2, the third transverse graphene layer 3, the longitudinal side graphene layer 8, and the longitudinal side graphene layer 9 all adopt graphene film; the superconducting thin film layer 4 adopts YBa 2 Cu 3 o 7-x (YBCO) coated conductor strip; the first transverse stabilizing layer 5, the second transverse stabilizing layer 12, the longitudinal side stabilizing layer 10, and the longitudinal side stabilizing layer 11 all adopt Cu plating layer; the substrate layer 7 adopts Ni alloy; buffer layer 6 consists of three laye...

Embodiment 2

[0033] The structural sectional schematic diagram of double-sided superconducting graphene composite thin film line / strip of the present invention is as follows figure 2 As shown, the double-sided superconducting graphene composite thin film line / strip refers to: the upper side superconducting thin film layer 7 and the lower side superconducting thin film layer 8 are arranged in the substrate layer 11; in the present embodiment 2, the first transverse graphene Layer 1, the second transverse graphene layer 2, the third transverse graphene layer 3, the fourth transverse graphene layer 4, the longitudinal side graphene layer 5, and the longitudinal side graphene layer 6 all adopt superconducting graphene layers, namely: Graphene intercalation composite material layer; the superconducting thin film on the upper side, 7, and the superconducting thin film layer 8 on the lower side are all made of: GdBa 2 Cu 3 o 7-x (GBCO) superconducting tape; lateral stabilizing layer 9, lateral...

Embodiment 3

[0037] The structural representation of the five-convex-concave skeleton superconducting graphene composite cable of the present invention is as follows image 3 As shown, the structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of the superconducting graphene composite cable with five convex-concave skeletons is shown in Figure 4 Shown; superconducting graphene composite cable, including: superconducting graphene composite film line / strip 1, skeleton 2, graphene layer 7, graphene layer 8, heat insulation layer 3, electrical insulation layer 4, shielding layer 5, Graphene layer 9 and protective layer 6; superconducting graphene composite film line / strip 1 adopts double-sided superconducting graphene composite film line / strip, and its superconductor is: GdBa 2 Cu 3 o 7-x (GBCO) superconducting tape; skeleton 2 adopts: inner hollow and outer convex-concave skeleton, and its material is metal copper; the number of convex and concave shapes of inner hollow outer convex-concave skeleton...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a superconductive graphene composite film line / strip and a superconductive graphene composite cable. The superconductive graphene composite film line / strip and the superconductive graphene composite cable comprise a superconductive graphene composite film line / strip and a superconductive graphene composite cable. The superconductive graphene composite film line / strip comprises a graphene layer, a superconductive film layer, a buffer layer, a base material layer and a stable layer. A multi-layer graphene layer comprises a transverse graphene layer and a vertical graphene layer. The transverse graphene layer and the vertical graphene layer of the multi-layer graphene layer are connected with the superconductive film layer, the buffer layer, the base material layer and the stable layer to commonly form graphene latticed composite superconductive film coordination structure body line / strip. The superconductive graphene composite film line / strip comprises a single-face superconductive graphene composite film line / strip and a dual-face superconductive graphene composite film line / strip. The superconductive graphene composite cable has the coordination structure body features of the graphene latticed composite superconductive line.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electric power transmission systems, and relates to a superconducting wire / strip and a cable, and more specifically to a superconducting graphene composite film line / strip and a cable. Background technique [0002] Superconducting technology is a high-tech of great economic and strategic significance in the 21st century. Superconducting wires / strips and cables have the advantages of large transmission capacity, high power density, long distance, small size, light weight, low transmission loss, no fire hazard, and environmental friendliness. Current devices, motors, energy storage devices, transformers, magnet technology, medical nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, high-energy physics experiments and high-speed transportation have important application prospects. However, the current development of superconducting wires / tapes and cables also faces some technical problems, which need to be further optimized and impr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B12/06H01B12/14H01B12/16
CPCH01B12/06H01B12/14H01B12/16Y02E40/60
Inventor 袁曦明袁一楠
Owner CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)
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