Method for improving content of salvianolic acid B in Salvia miltiorrhiza hairy root
A technology of middle salvianolic acid and hairy root, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of affecting medicinal value, unsatisfactory salvianolic acid B content, low salvianolic acid B content, etc., and achieve the effect of improving medicinal value
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1: Amplification of the Laccase Gene Sequence
[0022] The purpose of this embodiment is to obtain the gene fragment of the suspected laccase gene from Salvia miltiorrhiza, and amplify it to obtain the amplified related gene fragment for transformation, including the following steps:
[0023] Step 1-1, extracting total RNA from Salvia miltiorrhiza, the operation method refers to the manual of TransZol UP PlusRNA Kit total RNA extraction reagent of TRANSGENE, including the following sub-steps:
[0024] Step 1-1-1, cut off the leaves of the aseptic salvia miltiorrhiza seedlings grown in the culture room for 10 weeks in an ultra-clean bench, and store them in liquid nitrogen;
[0025] Step 1-1-2, add liquid nitrogen to the leaf and quickly grind it into a fine powder, immediately divide the powder into eppendorf tubes with TRNzol-UP added in advance, use 1mL TRNzol-UP for every 50mg-100mg leaf;
[0026] Step 1-1-3, mix with a homogenizer, let stand at room tempe...
Embodiment 2
[0065] Example 2: Construction of overexpression vector
[0066] The purpose of this embodiment is to obtain the target gene from the Escherichia coli containing the target gene obtained in Example 1, and connect the three target genes to the PHB-flag vector respectively to construct an overexpression vector containing the target gene, including the following step:
[0067] Step 2-1, designing primers and cloning the target fragment.
[0068] Among them, the principle of PCR primer design is: select the monoclonal restriction site contained on PHB-flag and the restriction site does not exist in the ORF region of the gene, and remove the stop codon of the target gene at the same time. The designed primer sequences are shown in Table 2-1 below. In Table 2-1, the parts in italics indicate restriction sites.
[0069] Table 2-1 Primers used for cloning target fragments
[0070]
[0071] The PCR reaction system is shown in Table 2-2 below:
[0072] Table 2-2 PCR reaction s...
Embodiment 3
[0086] Example 3: Construction of recombinant Agrobacterium
[0087] The purpose of this embodiment is to transfer the overexpression vectors obtained in Example 2 into Agrobacterium respectively to obtain recombinant Agrobacterium, including the following steps:
[0088] Step 3-1, prepare the required reagents, the formula of each reagent is as follows:
[0089] LB medium: 5g of yeast extract, 5g of sodium chloride, 10g of tryptone dissolved in 1L of deionized water, adjust the pH to 7; add 7.5g of plant agar powder per L of solid medium;
[0090] YEB medium: weigh yeast extract, sucrose, beef extract, peptone, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.983g, dissolved in 1000mL deionized water, adjust pH=7.2, if preparing solid medium, add 7g agar. Sterilize under high temperature and high pressure at 121°C for 20 minutes, and set aside.
[0091] B5 medium: B5 powder 3.21g, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.983g, plant agar powder 7.5g, sucrose 20g, high pressure steam sterilization, 121 ℃, 20min;
[0092] K...
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