Fruit and vegetable washing salt for strongly removing pesticide residues based on dual mechanisms of adsorption and removal functions

A technology for washing fruits and vegetables and pesticide residues, applied in the field of washing salt, can solve the problems of inability to completely remove pesticide residues on the surface of fruits and vegetables, and achieve the effects of strong promotion value, wide sources, and simple and easy preparation process.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-13
ZHONGYUAN ENGINEERING COLLEGE +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, simply using the demulsification effect of salt to perform a simple "detachment" cannot completely remove the pesticide residues on the surface of frui...

Method used

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  • Fruit and vegetable washing salt for strongly removing pesticide residues based on dual mechanisms of adsorption and removal functions
  • Fruit and vegetable washing salt for strongly removing pesticide residues based on dual mechanisms of adsorption and removal functions
  • Fruit and vegetable washing salt for strongly removing pesticide residues based on dual mechanisms of adsorption and removal functions

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A fruit and vegetable washing salt that effectively removes pesticide residues based on the dual mechanism of absorption and desorption, including the following components: sea salt 50wt.%, montmorillonite 40 wt.%, trona 5 wt.%, tea saponin 5 wt.% . Mix evenly according to the proportion of the above ingredients.

Embodiment 2

[0027] A fruit and vegetable washing salt based on the dual mechanism of absorption and desorption to effectively remove pesticide residues, including the following components: edible high-quality salt 80 wt.%, montmorillonite 10 wt.%, sodium citrate 2 wt.%, tea saponin 8 wt.%. Mix evenly according to the proportion of the above ingredients.

Embodiment 3

[0029] A fruit and vegetable washing salt that effectively removes pesticide residues based on the dual mechanism of absorption and desorption, including the following components: well mine salt 70wt.%, shell powder 10 wt.%, sodium citrate 5 wt.%, tea saponin 15 wt.% .%. Mix evenly according to the proportion of the above ingredients.

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Abstract

The invention discloses fruit and vegetable washing salt for strongly removing pesticide residues based on dual mechanisms of adsorption and removal functions. The fruit and vegetable washing salt is formed by combining one or more of the following raw materials: sodium chloride, a natural adsorption material, a biomass surfactant and a decontamination assistant. For avoiding potential safety hazards of food in real life, people often use a neutralization reaction to remove acidic pesticide residues on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables, while pesticide is acidic or alkaline, and the pesticide residues cannot be completely removed by means of the neutralization reaction only. According to the fruit and vegetable washing salt disclosed by the invention, the pesticide residues on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables are adsorbed by using the natural adsorption material; besides, pesticide is eluted by means of a demulsification effect of the salt; dual mechanisms of adsorption and removal are combined to strongly remove the pesticide residues; and moreover, the damage to nutritional value and mouth feel of the fruits and the vegetables is avoided. The raw materials adopted by the fruit and vegetable washing salt disclosed by the invention have the characteristics of nature, no toxicity or harm, no chemical components such as essence, no pollution to water quality, wide sources, safety, effectiveness and no side effects; and a preparation process is simple and feasible and the popularization value is relatively high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of salt, in particular to the field of washing salt, in particular to a fruit and vegetable washing salt that can effectively remove pesticide residues based on a dual mechanism of absorption and desorption functions. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of living standards of contemporary people, people pay more and more attention to nutrition and health, and fruits and vegetables are more and more popular. With the expansion of the fruit and vegetable market, a large number of pesticides are used to treat fruits and vegetables in the production and circulation of fruits and vegetables. Pesticide residues have become a major health hazard. If you eat fruits and vegetables with pesticides for a long time, the harmful substances in the pesticides will be continuously introduced into the human body, and in severe cases, they will be enriched in the human body, which will continue to endanger human health ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C11D1/66C11D3/04C11D3/12C11D3/08C11D3/10C11D3/20C11D3/60
CPCC11D1/662C11D3/00C11D3/044C11D3/046C11D3/08C11D3/10C11D3/1233C11D3/1246C11D3/126C11D3/2086
Inventor 米立伟段林林崔世忠周松峰陈卫华
Owner ZHONGYUAN ENGINEERING COLLEGE
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