CD19 targeted CAR (chimeric antigen receptor)-T cell, preparation method and application
A chimeric antigen receptor and targeting technology, applied in the field of immune cells, can solve the problems of insufficient transfection efficiency and achieve effective T cell proliferation, high transduction efficiency, and good killing effect
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Preparation of Chimeric Antigen Receptor Targeting CD19
[0038] The chimeric antigen receptor gene targeting CD19 is composed of CD19 single-chain antibody CD19ScFv, the hinge region and transmembrane region of CD8, the intracellular signaling structure of CD28, and the intracellular signaling domain of CD3ζ. figure 1 , its base sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2, and its length is 1584bp.
[0039]Among them, the single-chain antibody CD19ScFv sequence of CD19 is obtained from the heavy chain and light chain variable region sequences of the mouse anti-human CD19 antibody clone FMC63 through codon optimization, and its base sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, with a length of 726bp .
Embodiment 2
[0041] Construction of CD19-CAR lentiviral vector
[0042] The chimeric antigen receptor gene sequence targeting CD19 is added with BamH1 and Sal1 enzyme cleavage sites at both ends, and the whole sequence is synthesized. The synthesized sequence and lentiviral expression vector Plv-EF1a were double digested with restriction endonucleases BamH1 and Sal1.
[0043] The enzyme digestion system is as follows:
[0044] Plasmids containing synthetic sequences
[0045] Or Plv-EF1a empty vector plasmid 4ug
[0046] BamH1 2ul
[0047] Sal1 2ul
[0048] 10XBuffer 5ul
[0049] wxya 2 O supplemented to 50ul
[0050] The digested products were subjected to agarose gel electrophoresis, the fragments with the correct size were excised, and the DNA fragments were recovered using a gel extraction kit (purchased from Takara Company).
[0051] The recovered CAR gene fragment and the carrier fragment were ligated using a ligation kit (purchased from Takara Company), and ligated overnight ...
Embodiment 3
[0056] Preparation of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells Targeting CD19
[0057] (1) Lentivirus preparation
[0058] The lentiviral backbone plasmid Plv-EF1a, the lentiviral expression plasmid Plv-EF1a-CD19ScFv, the helper plasmids psPAX2 and pMD2.G were extracted with an endotoxin-free plasmid extraction kit (Qiangen Company), and extracted according to the operating instructions. Photometer to measure the concentration;
[0059] Take HEK293T / 17 cells in good cell state, inoculate them in culture dishes, the number should be about 80% after 24 hours, and culture them in DMEM medium containing 10% FBS.
[0060] After 24 hours, prepare the transfection system with the expression plasmid Plv-EF1a or Plv-EF1a-CD19ScFv and the helper plasmids psPAX2 and pMD2.G at a mass ratio of 9:6:3 with LipoFilter transfection reagent and serum-free DMEM medium, and incubate for 15 minutes Afterwards, HEK293T / 17 cells were co-transfected, and fresh culture medium was replaced after 12 hours. ...
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