518 results about "CAR - Chimeric antigen receptor" patented technology

Provided herein are chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) for cancer therapy, and more particularly, CARs containing a scFv from an anti-ROR-1 monoclonal antibody. Provided are immune effector cells containing such CARs, and methods of treating proliferative disorders.

The present invention relates to chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) against multiple but not all human leukocyte antigen (HLA-G) isoforms. More specifically, the invention concerns CARs that are specific for HLA-G β2M-free or β2M-associated immunosuppressive isoforms respectively.

Provided herein are chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) for cancer therapy, and more particularly, CARs containing a scFv from a CD33 monoclonal antibody. Provided are immune effector cells containing such CARs, and methods of treating proliferative disorders such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and relapsed or refractory AML.

The present invention is directed to a monoclonal anti-human CS1 clone 7A8D5 antibody or a single-chain variable fragment (scFv), comprising VH having the amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 4 and VL having the amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 5. The present invention is also directed to a chimeric antigen receptor fusion protein comprising from N-terminus to C-terminus: (i) CS1 scFv of the present invention, (ii) a transmembrane domain, (iii) at least one co-stimulatory domains, and (iv) an activating domain.

The invention discloses a method for enhancing mechanical force of CAR-T cells on target cells to overcome mechanical immune checkpoints of SFs and application, and relates to the technical field of crossing of immunotherapy and biomechanics, in particular to CAR-T cells targeting fibroblast activated protein. The invention discloses a CAR-T (chimeric antigen receptor T-T) cell and SFs (small-form-factor s) DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) nano connector for connecting the CAR-T cell with the SFs, the formation of a CAR cluster and mechanical force transmission are promoted by shortening the membrane spacing of an immune synaptic interface to 16-28nm, the DNA nano connector is formed by self-assembling complementary tetrahedral DNA structures, and the TDS comprises a single-stranded DNA vertex S4 with the length of 24-58 nucleotides. According to the method for enhancing the mechanical force of the CAR-T cells on the target cells to overcome the mechanical immune checkpoints of the SFs and the application, the escape and killing problems of the soft target cells are solved, the soft target cells are efficiently removed, and the killing rate of the CAR-T cells treated by DNJ-17 on the SFs is remarkably increased.

The invention relates to a CAR-T (Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T) cell targeting SLC7A11.

The invention provides an anti-PD-1 antibody, a CAR-T cell, and a preparation method and application thereof. The anti-PD-1 antibody comprises LCDR-1-3 as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1-3 and HCDR-1-3 as shown in SEQ ID NO: 4-6, respectively. The CAR-T cell expresses a novel element for efficiently blocking the PD-1, and the element is a single-chain antibody for targeting the PD-1 in a cell membrane anchoring manner. And the chimeric antigen receptor and the cell membrane anchored anti-PD-1 scFv are connected by a 2A cleavage protein. The membrane anchor type anti-PD-1 scFv expressed by the CAR-T cell can almost completely block the expression of PD-1 on the surface of a T cell membrane, and further block a signal channel combined with PD-1 / PD-L1, so that the capability of T cell depletion caused by antagonism tumor of the CAR-T cell is enhanced, and the purpose of enhancing the anti-tumor effect of the CAR-T cell is achieved.

Disclosed are antigen-binding molecules and chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) that can at least specifically recognize or bind to EphA3. Also disclosed are methods of medical treatment and prophylaxis.

The present disclosure provides CD19 / CD20-binding domains and chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) based on the same, as well as corresponding nucleic acid molecules, vectors, cells, compositions, methods and uses, e.g., for the prevention and / or treatment of cancer and / or autoimmune disease.

The present invention is directed to a humanized BCMA single-chain variable fragment (scFv), comprising VH having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 and VL having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5. The present invention is also directed to a BCMA chimeric antigen receptor fusion protein comprising from N-terminus to C-terminus: (i) a single-chain variable fragment (scFv) of the present invention, (ii) a transmembrane domain, (iii) at least one co-stimulatory domains, and (iv) an activating domain. This humanized BCMA-CAR-T cells have specific killing activity with secretion of cytokine IFN-gamma in CAR-T cells in vitro and in vivo.

Provided are an anti-CLDN18.2 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule encoding the same, an immunoconjugate, bispecific molecule, chimeric antigen receptor and pharmaceutical composition comprising the same. The antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof is used for preventing and / or treating a tumor.

Disclosed herein are VH-only single domain binders that target claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2) and chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) that contain the same, engineered T cells containing the CLDN18.2-targeting CARS, and methods of treating cancer (e.g., gastric cancer or pancreatic cancer) using the CAR-T cells.

The present invention relates to compositions and methods for treating cancer with chimeric antigen receptors.

Provided are therapeutic agent including nucleic acid and CAR-modified immune cell and the use thereof. The therapeutic agent comprises first composition and second composition, the first composition comprises a nucleic acid having a labeling polypeptide coding sequence for being introduced into a tumor cell and / or a cancer cell; the labeling polypeptide has an extracellular antigen determining region, a spacer portion, a transmembrane portion that are operatively linked, which can be expressed to form modification on the surface of the tumor cell and / or cancer cell; the extracellular antigen determining region comprises one or more epitope polypeptides; wherein, amino acid sequences of proteins on cell membrane or secreted proteins of mammal do not comprise the epitope polypeptide amino acid sequence in the natural state; the second composition comprises chimeric antigen receptor modified immune cell which specifically recognize and bind to the extracellular antigen determining region. The therapeutic agent achieves synergistic therapeutic effect.

Disclosed are methods and compositions related to chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) that recognize Tissue Factor (TF). Specifically, disclosed are CARs that comprise fVII or a functional fragment thereof. Also disclosed are immune effector cells comprising the CARs disclosed herein.

The present application provides a nanobody targeting Claudin18.2 and a nucleic acid sequence encoding the same. The present application also provides a multispecific antibody, a chimeric antigen receptor, an antibody conjugate comprising the Claudin18.2 nanobody, a pharmaceutical composition and a kit comprising the same, and the use of the same in the diagnosis / treatment / prevention of diseases associated with Claudin18.2 expression.

The present invention relates to genetically engineered cells comprising a recombinant nucleic acid expression construct, the recombinant nucleic acid expression construct comprising a first nucleic acid sequence region encoding a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) comprising an extracellular antigen-binding domain that recognizes carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) protein, a second nucleic acid sequence region encoding a checkpoint inhibitor molecule, and a third nucleic acid sequence region encoding an immunostimulatory cytokine. In a further aspect, the present invention relates to genetically engineered cells, which are preferably T cells or NK cells, preferably cytotoxic T lymphocytes. The present invention further relates to anti-CEA CAR-T cells or anti-CEA CAR-NK cells of the present invention, which preferentially recognize membrane-bound CEA protein and express checkpoint inhibitor molecules and / or immunostimulatory interleukins in the vicinity of tumor tissue. The present invention further includes the medical use of such cells in the treatment of medical disorders associated with the presence of CEA-expressing pathogenic cells, preferably cancer cells, more preferably cancer cells of solid malignant tumors.

The present application relates to the technical field of biology and medicine, and particularly relates to a ULBP2 specific chimeric antigen receptor, a CAR-T cell and application thereof. The ULBP2 specific chimeric antigen receptor comprises a ULBP2 antigen binding domain, a transmembrane domain and an intracellular signaling domain, and the ULBP2 antigen binding domain comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. After the ULBP2 specific chimeric antigen receptor is transduced into lymphocytes, the killing ability of the lymphocytes on tumor cells is significantly enhanced, and the lymphocytes have a significant directional killing effect on tumor cells with high expression of ULBP2. The present application also relates to application of the ULBP2 specific CAR-T cell in combination with an anti-PD1 antibody for treating cancer.

GD2 specific chimeric antigen receptor effector cells for the treatment of solid tumors, possibly in combination with an enhancer of a Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) inhibitor. The invention relates to a GD2-specific chimeric antigen receptor (GD2. CAR) effector cell for use in the treatment of solid tumors, in particular in the treatment of extracranial GD2 + tumors, such as soft tissue sarcoma and osteosarcoma, neuroblastoma, melanoma, lung cancer, bladder cancer and retinoblastoma, and brain tumors. In addition, the present invention also relates to the use of the GD2. CAR genetically modified effector cell in combination with an enhancer of a Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) inhibitor for the treatment of solid tumors.

The present invention provides humanized antibodies targeting CD7, as well as multispecific antibodies, chimeric antigen receptors, antibody conjugates, pharmaceutical compositions and kits comprising the same, and their use in the diagnosis / treatment / prevention of diseases associated with CD7 expression.

The present invention provides for chimeric antigen receptor constructs capable of being expressed in dendritic cells (DCs), and DCs modified to express one or more chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) as well as compositions comprising these modified DCs and methods of stimulating an adaptive immune response in a subject. The intracellular domain of the CAR comprises a toll-interleukin receptor (TIL) intracellular signalling domain and a costimulating domain selected from CD3 signalling domain, CD28 signalling domain and a combined CD28 and CD3 signalling domain.

Chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) with binding domains derived from a novel suite of human CD33-binding antibodies are described. The CARs include optimized short and intermediate spacer regions. The current disclosure also provides methods of cell expansion / activation processes utilizing IL-2, IL-7, IL-15, and / or IL-21 that improve cellular proliferation and cell lysis of the CARs as described.

The present invention relates to engineered immune cells expressing a chimeric antigen receptor (anti-mesothelin CAR) specific for mesothelin (MLSN) and their use in the treatment of solid tumors, particularly suitable for allogeneic cell immunotherapy.

The present disclosure pertains to methods of making immune effector cells (for example, T cells or NK cells) that express a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), and compositions generated by such methods. Also disclosed herein are methods of using such compositions for treating a disease, for example, cancer, in a subject.

Provided in the present invention is an isolated recombinant nucleic acid molecule, encoding a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) polypeptide containing a single-chain antibody (scFv) targeting a B7-H3 polypeptide. Further provided are a recombinant vector containing the recombinant nucleic acid molecule, a recombinant T lymphocyte expressing the CAR polypeptide, a method for preparing the recombinant T lymphocyte, a drug for treating cancers that contains the recombinant nucleic acid molecule, recombinant vector, and recombinant T lymphocyte, and the use of the recombinant nucleic acid molecule, recombinant vector, and recombinant T lymphocyte in the treatment of cancers.

The present invention provides a pluripotent stem cell into which a nucleic acid encoding a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specific to CD5, CD2, or CD6 has been introduced. The present invention also provides a CAR-T cell specific to CD5, CD2, or CD6, which is obtained by inducing the differentiation of the pluripotent stem cell into a T cell, and has the following characteristics: (a) that the expression of CD5, CD2, and CD6 is reduced compared to that of a corresponding CAR-T cell derived from peripheral blood; and (b) that cytotoxic activity against T-cell tumors is higher than that of the corresponding CAR-T cell and a CD5, CD2, or CD6 gene-deficient CAR-T cell, which are derived from peripheral blood.

This invention provides a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) targeting both BCMA and GPRC5D antigens and its uses. The chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) includes an extracellular localization signaling domain, an antigen domain targeting BCMA, an antigen domain targeting GPRC5D, a hinge region, a transmembrane region, a co-stimulatory factor, and an intracellular CD3ξ signaling domain. The antigen domain targeting BCMA includes a heavy chain variable region with an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and a light chain variable region with an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2. The antigen domain targeting GPRC5D includes a light chain variable region with an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 3 and a heavy chain variable region with an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 4. The dual chimeric antigen receptor, including an antigen domain targeting BCMA and an antigen domain targeting GPRC5D, can simultaneously recognize two anti-tumor targets, preventing tumor immune escape.

This invention discloses an engineered CAR-T cell targeting HIF-1α and its application in tumor immunotherapy. The CAR-T cell expresses a chimeric antigen receptor regulated by the hypoxia-responsive element HRE promoter, with its extracellular domain specifically binding to HIF-1α and its intracellular domain employing the 4-1BB+CD3ζ signaling module. Simultaneously, through immune checkpoint knockout and cytokine / chemokine modification, it achieves hypoxia-dependent activation, anti-exhaustion, high infiltration, and strong killing effects. The CAR-T cells of this invention significantly improve the adaptability to the solid tumor microenvironment and therapeutic efficacy, reduce off-target toxicity, and can be used to prepare drugs for treating malignant tumors such as lung cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, and glioblastoma, possessing significant clinical translational value.