Soilless cutting seedling culture method of grapes

A technology for growing seedlings and grapes by cuttings, which is applied to the field of growing seedlings by soilless cuttings of grapes, can solve the problems of reducing grape planting efficiency, cumbersome process, and rooting rate can only reach about 70%, so as to shorten the processing and rooting time, and promote coordinated absorption. , to avoid the effect of decay and deterioration

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-07
JINZHAI XINTIANDI MODERN AGRI
View PDF4 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Grapes, also known as: raisins, rose apples, grass dragon balls, mountain gourds, and plums, are rich in vitamins, minerals, and flavonoids. They have high nutritional and health functions, and can relieve hypoglycemia, relieve fatigue, and protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases , scavenging free radicals, delaying aging, promoting gastrointestinal function, anti-cancer and suppressing cancer, are deeply loved by people; with the continuous expansion of grape planting area in my country, higher requirements have been extracted for grape seedling technology. Cutting method is A common method for growing grape seedlings, but the current traditional method of raising seedlings by cuttings of grapes has to go through the processes of cuttings storage, soaking before cuttings, and rooting of cuttings. The process is cumbersome, the processing time is about 20 days, and the rooting rate can only reach 70%. and it takes 15-20 days to take root after soil cuttings, which obviously reduces the planting efficiency of grapes. Therefore, a simple and efficient method for raising seedlings by cuttings of grapes is needed

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A soilless cutting seedling raising method for grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0020] (1) Cutting cuttings: Select 2-year-old winter pruning grape branches with full bud eyes, cutting length is 16-18cm, with 2-3 bud eyes, oblique cutting at the lower incision, and flat cutting at the upper incision to obtain cuttings;

[0021] (2) Soaking cuttings: Put the cuttings in the root-stimulating liquid and soak them at 22°C for 18 hours to soak the cuttings;

[0022] (3) Cutting cuttings: divide the matrix into seedling pots and move them into the seedling room. The water content of the matrix is ​​31-33%. Put the cuttings in the seedling pots to obtain cuttings and cuttings;

[0023] (4) Post-planting management: 1 to 5 days after cutting, adjust the temperature of the nursery room to 17°C and the ambient humidity to 70%, 6 to 11 days, adjust the temperature to 23°C and the ambient humidity to 72%, 12 days and later , adjust the temperature to 19°C and the ambient ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A soilless cutting seedling raising method for grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0033] (1) Cutting cuttings: Select 2-year-old winter pruning grape branches with full bud eyes, cutting length is 16-18cm, with 2-3 bud eyes, oblique cutting at the lower incision, and flat cutting at the upper incision to obtain cuttings;

[0034] (2) Soaking cuttings: Put the cuttings in the root-stimulating liquid and soak them at 23°C for 19 hours to soak the cuttings;

[0035] (3) Cutting cuttings: divide the matrix into seedling pots and move them into the seedling room. The water content of the matrix is ​​31-33%. Put the cuttings in the seedling pots to obtain cuttings and cuttings;

[0036] (4) Post-planting management: 1 to 5 days after cutting, adjust the temperature of the nursery room to 17.5°C and the ambient humidity to 70.5%, 6 to 11 days, adjust the temperature to 23.5°C and the ambient humidity to 72.5%, 12 days and later , adjust the temperature to 19.5°C and th...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A soilless cutting seedling raising method for grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0046] (1) Cutting cuttings: Select 3-year-old winter pruning grape branches with full bud eyes, cutting length is 16-18cm, with 2-3 bud eyes, oblique cutting at the lower incision, and flat cutting at the upper incision to obtain cuttings;

[0047] (2) Soaking cuttings: Put the cuttings in the root-stimulating liquid and soak them for 20 hours at 24°C to soak the cuttings;

[0048] (3) Cutting cuttings: divide the matrix into seedling pots and move them into the seedling room. The water content of the matrix is ​​31-33%. Put the cuttings in the seedling pots to obtain cuttings and cuttings;

[0049] (4) Post-planting management: 1 to 5 days after cutting, adjust the temperature of the nursery room to 18°C ​​and the ambient humidity to 71%, 6 to 11 days, adjust the temperature to 24°C, and the ambient humidity to 73%, 12 days and later , adjusting the temperature to 20°C and the am...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of grape planting, and discloses a soilless cutting seedling culture method of grapes. The method includes the steps of clipping cutting slips, soaking the cutting slips, conducting cutting of the cutting slips, conducting post-cutting management, and exercising seedlings for cultivation. The method is simple and facilitates mass operation, the rooting time of the grape cutting slips is shortened to be 9-10 days, the rooting rate reaches 92%, the survival rate reaches 100%, the planting efficiency is obviously improved, and the economic income is increased by 9.6%; two-three-year-old grape shoots are clipped to serve as the cutting slips, many nutrients are accumulated in the cutting slips and can be supplied to callus formation of the cutting slips when external nutrients are not accumulated in the cutting slips yet, and the treating time and the rooting time are shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a soilless cutting seedling raising method for grapes. Background technique [0002] Grapes, also known as: raisins, rose apples, grass dragon balls, mountain gourds, and plums, are rich in vitamins, minerals, and flavonoids. They have high nutritional and health functions, and can relieve hypoglycemia, relieve fatigue, and protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases , scavenging free radicals, delaying aging, promoting gastrointestinal function, anti-cancer and suppressing cancer, are deeply loved by people; with the continuous expansion of grape planting area in my country, higher requirements have been extracted for grape seedling technology. Cutting method is A common method for growing grape seedlings, but the current traditional method of raising seedlings by cuttings of grapes has to go through the processes of cuttings storage, soaking before cuttings,...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00C05G1/00C05F17/00A01N65/20A01N63/02A01N63/00A01N43/16A01P21/00
CPCA01G31/00A01N43/16A01N63/00A01N63/10A01N65/00A01N65/20C05D1/00C05F17/00C05D9/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08A01N2300/00Y02P60/21Y02W30/40
Inventor 黄斌
Owner JINZHAI XINTIANDI MODERN AGRI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap