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Cuttage cultivation method of oil tea trees

A cultivation method and technology of camellia oleifera, which are applied in the field of cutting cultivation of camellia oleifera, can solve the problems of high cost, low survival rate of camellia oleifera, difficulty in planting, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing influence, improving survival rate and growth speed, and high survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-17
HEFEI SHENWO HORTICULTURE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, as far as the cultivation of camellia oleifera seedlings is concerned, the survival rate of camellia oleifera is generally low, it is difficult to plant, and large-scale development is restricted by seasons, weather, and temperature, resulting in high costs.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A cutting cultivation method of camellia oleifera, comprising the steps of:

[0040] (1) Site selection and preparation

[0041] Choose sandy soil or loess soil with a slope within 30°, deep soil, loose texture, good drainage, and a pH value of 5.5 as the planting site, plow 20 cm deep, and apply 100 kg of base fertilizer per mu combined with deep plowing, and rake it;

[0042] (2), selection of cuttings

[0043] Select 1-year-old Camellia oleifera branches that grow robustly, have well-developed fibrous roots, full bud eyes, no pests and diseases, and are fully mature and lignified as cuttings, and keep 1 leaf on each cutting;

[0044] (3), cuttings pretreatment

[0045] Soak and disinfect the base of the cuttings in the carbendazim solution for 1 min, wash and soak the base of the cuttings in the treatment solution for 3 min;

[0046] (4), cutting seedlings

[0047] A seedbed is set in the shed, the bottom of the seedbed is covered with a layer of fine soil with a...

Embodiment 2

[0067] A cutting cultivation method of camellia oleifera, comprising the steps of:

[0068] (1) Site selection and preparation

[0069] Choose sandy soil or loess soil with a slope within 30°, deep soil, loose texture, good drainage, and a pH value of 6.5 as the planting site, plow 35 cm deep, and apply 180 kg of base fertilizer per mu combined with deep plowing, and rake it;

[0070] (2), selection of cuttings

[0071] Select 2-year-old Camellia oleifera branches that grow robustly, have well-developed fibrous roots, full bud eyes, no pests and diseases, and are fully mature and lignified as cuttings, and keep 2 leaves on each cutting;

[0072] (3), cuttings pretreatment

[0073] Soak and disinfect the base of the cuttings in the carbendazim solution for 2 minutes, wash and soak the base of the cuttings in the treatment solution for 5 minutes;

[0074] (4), cutting seedlings

[0075] Set up a seedbed in the shed, cover the bottom of the seedbed with a layer of fine soil w...

Embodiment 3

[0095] A cutting cultivation method of camellia oleifera, comprising the steps of:

[0096] (1) Site selection and preparation

[0097] Choose sandy soil or loess soil with a slope within 30°, deep soil, loose texture, good drainage, and a pH value of 6 as the planting site, plow 28 cm deep, apply 140 kg of base fertilizer per acre combined with deep plowing, and rake it;

[0098] (2), selection of cuttings

[0099] Select 1-year-old Camellia oleifera branches that grow robustly, have well-developed fibrous roots, full bud eyes, no pests and diseases, and are fully mature and lignified as cuttings, and keep 2 leaves on each cutting;

[0100] (3), cuttings pretreatment

[0101] Soak and disinfect the base of the cuttings in the carbendazim solution for 1 minute, wash and soak the base of the cuttings in the treatment solution for 5 minutes;

[0102] (4), cutting seedlings

[0103] Set up a seedbed in the shed, cover the bottom of the seedbed with a layer of fine soil with a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cuttage cultivation method of oil tea trees, and relates to the technical field of oil tea cultivation. The method includes the following steps of 1 soil selecting and preparing, 2 cutting selecting, 3 cutting pretreating, 4 cutting seedling raising, 5 seedling hardening, 6 transplanting, and 7 field managing. By the adoption of cuttage cultivation method of the oil tea trees, the survival rate of the oil tea trees is high, the influences of weather and temperature on the oil tea trees are relatively small, the yield and quality of oil tea fruits borne on the oil tea trees are improved, and then the oil extraction rate of oil tea seeds is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of camellia oleifera cultivation, in particular to a cutting cultivation method of camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera, also known as chazai tree and camellia oleifera, is a woody edible oil plant unique to southern my country. Camellia oleifera is an evergreen small tree, so it is named because its seeds can be squeezed for oil. Camellia oil is a high-quality edible oil with clear taste and fragrance, rich nutrition and storage resistance; it can also be used in industry as lubricating oil and anti-rust oil. Tea cake is both a pesticide and a fertilizer, which can improve the water storage capacity of the farmland and prevent pests in the rice field. The peel is the raw material for extracting tannin. However, as far as the cultivation of camellia oleifera seedlings is concerned, the survival rate of camellia oleifera is generally low, it is difficult to plant, and large-scal...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/02C05G3/00C05F15/00A01B79/02A01C21/00A01G1/00A01G7/06A01G9/10A01G17/00A01G23/04A01N65/36A01N43/38A01N37/10A01N33/22A01N37/36A01P21/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01C21/005A01G7/06A01G17/005A01G22/00A01G23/04A01G24/00A01N33/22A01N37/10A01N37/36A01N43/38A01N65/00A01N65/36C05B7/00C05B9/00C05D9/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05C3/00C05C9/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F5/002C05D3/00C05F1/007C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F5/008A01N2300/00
Inventor 汪中奇
Owner HEFEI SHENWO HORTICULTURE CO LTD
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