Grape culture method and culture shelf thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a grape culture method and a culture shelf thereof. The method comprises the steps of preparing seedling bed soil, building a culture shelf, selecting seedlings and planting, fixing seedlings, fertilizing, shaping and trimming, and managing flowers and fruits. The culture shelf comprises arch rods, a drain tank, cross rods, supporting rods, upright posts, fixing rods and climbing rods. The culture method has the beneficial effects that the seedling bed soil is scientific and reasonable in preparation, is rich in organic matters, contains multiple amino acids and trace elements, and can be used for efficiently regulating the soil structure and activating soil, improving disease resistance of grapes and controlling the growing process of grapes; excellent seedlings are selected, and targeted topdressing is carried out in different growing stages, and therefore, effective absorption of grapes for nutrition can be ensured, reasonable trimming, pinching and picking fruits provide a high-quality space environment for grape growth, the fruit rate of grapes is better protected, and yield is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method and a cultivation frame, in particular to a grape cultivation method and a cultivation frame thereof, and belongs to the technical field of economic crop cultivation. Background technique [0002] Grape is a deciduous vine, with palmate leaves, 3 to 5 gaps, compound racemes, usually conical, berries are mostly spherical or elliptical, and the color varies with the variety. Humans began to cultivate this kind of fruit tree a long time ago, accounting for almost a quarter of the world's fruit production. Its nutritional value is very high, rich in magnesium, vitamin C and iron, it has the effect of beautifying and delaying aging, and it also has certain medicinal properties. With value, it is an important energy food and tonic. [0003] Humans began to cultivate this kind of fruit tree a long time ago, and the market demand is very large. The planting technology still follows the traditional planting method,...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Humans began to cultivate this kind of fruit tree a long time ago, and the market demand is very large. The planting technology still follows the traditional planting method, which cannot meet the needs of market development. Due to its large planting area and large annual market demand, continuous cropping is very important Generally, because grapes are not resistant to continuous cropping, the continuous cropping obstacles of grapes are very serious in production, and the yield and quality are greatly reduced.

[0004] At present, chemical pesticides are often used to prevent and control grape continuous cropping obstacles, but the control effect is poor and because of the long-term use of chemical pesticides in large quantities, pathogenic bacteria have developed drug resistance, which will gradually accumulate a large amount of pesticides in the environment, especially in the soil environment. , resulting in a series of serious problems such as pesticide pollution of the environment, causing serious harm to human health and the environment, causing pesticide pollution to become a serious environmental problem in the world today

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