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Germination accelerating method for double-cropping grape second fruit

A grape and two-crop technology, applied in the field of grape germination, can solve problems such as inconsistent flowering, less flowering, and damage to grape cut buds, and achieve the effects of increasing the speed of dosing, preventing damage, and strengthening the application

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-15
GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Phenomena such as low germination rate, irregular germination, inconsistent flowering period and less flowering of grape winter fruit often occur. Therefore, breaking the natural dormancy of grape cut buds is one of the key measures for early ripening. At present, the commonly used grape hypnotic agent is Cyanamide, the commonly used application method is to smear grape cut buds artificially. However, cyanamide is highly toxic. In addition to causing harm to human health, it will also cause grape cut buds to be destroyed and affect the quality of grape cut buds. mouth bud germination rate

Method used

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  • Germination accelerating method for double-cropping grape second fruit
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  • Germination accelerating method for double-cropping grape second fruit

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for accelerating the germination of two harvests of grapes twice a year. The method is as follows: the prepared germination solution is evenly applied to the pruned single cut buds through the germination device, and the grapes are irrigated in time after the germination, and Keep the relative humidity of the soil in the planting plot at 50%;

[0029] The germination solution contains cyanamide, Polygonum oleifera extract, thiadizuron, liquid boron and lime nitrogen, wherein the mass concentration of cyanamide is 2%, the mass concentration of Polygonum oleracea extract is 1%, thiophene The mass concentration of ronin is 0.1%, the mass concentration of liquid boron is 0.01%, and the mass concentration of lime nitrogen is 3%.

[0030] In the present embodiment, the extracting method of the Herba Polygonum extract is as follows: cut the fresh Herba Polygonum into pieces, then add an ethanol solution with an equal mass ratio of 65% (v / v) by volume, and place it in ...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A method for accelerating the germination of two harvests of grapes twice a year. The method is as follows: the prepared germination solution is evenly applied to the pruned single cut buds through the germination device, and the grapes are irrigated in time after the germination, and Keep the relative humidity of the soil in the planting plot at 60%;

[0047] The germination solution contains cyanamide, Polygonum oleifera extract, thiadizuron, liquid boron and lime nitrogen, wherein the mass concentration of cyanamide is 3%, the mass concentration of Polygonum oleracea extract is 2%, thiophene The mass concentration of ronin is 0.3%, the mass concentration of liquid boron is 0.1%, and the mass concentration of lime nitrogen is 5%.

[0048] In this example, the extraction method of the aloe extract, the extraction method of the okra extract, the extraction method of the Polygonum officinalis extract, the extraction method of the ganoderma lucidum extract, and the prepar...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A method for accelerating the germination of two harvests of grapes twice a year. The method is as follows: the prepared germination solution is evenly applied to the pruned single cut buds through the germination device, and the grapes are irrigated in time after the germination, and Keep the relative humidity of the soil in the planting plot at 55%;

[0053] The germination solution contains cyanamide, Polygonum officinalis extract, thiadizuron, liquid boron and lime nitrogen, wherein the mass concentration of cyanamide is 2.5%, the mass concentration of Polygonum officinalis extract is 1.5%, thiophene The mass concentration of ronin is 0.2%, the mass concentration of liquid boron is 0.05%, and the mass concentration of lime nitrogen is 4%.

[0054] In this example, the extraction method of the aloe extract, the extraction method of the okra extract, the extraction method of the Polygonum officinalis extract, the extraction method of the ganoderma lucidum extract, and...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grape germination accelerating, in particular to a germination accelerating method for grape second fruit. A motor is used for driving a germination acceleration device to run, and pesticide damage caused when a person makes direct contact with germination accelerating liquid pesticide is not caused. Meanwhile, a pesticide delivery body is composed of a liquid storage bin, a pesticide application portion and a motion portion; the rotating motor drives the motion portion to move upwards and rotate to automatically control liquid of the liquid storage bin to flow out and the rotating portion to rotate, and therefore sheared grape pruning wounds are evenly coated. The rotating portion is made of sponge, uniform pesticide application performed by the rotating portion on the grape pruning wounds through a pesticide application opening is reinforced, the germination accelerating efficiency can be improved, the wounds of grape pruning wound buds caused by improper pesticide application are avoided, the germination accelerating liquid is improved, the grape pruning wound germination can be achieved, the orderliness of grape second fruit pruning wound bud germination is improved, bacteria can be effectively inhibited, and bacteria are prevented from infecting winter bud pruning wounds.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grape germination, in particular to a method for accelerating the germination of grapes and harvesting twice a year. 【Background technique】 [0002] Grape is the best-selling fruit in Guangxi. It is rich in nutrition and delicious, and is loved by consumers. At present, although some grape varieties can achieve the second harvest, natural dormancy is an indispensable stage in the growth and development of deciduous fruit trees. The regulation of natural dormancy process is the main direction of fruit tree protected cultivation research. Phenomena such as low germination rate, irregular germination, inconsistent flowering period and less flowering of grape winter fruits often occur. Therefore, breaking the natural dormancy of grape cut buds is one of the key measures for early ripening. At present, the commonly used grape hypnotic agent is Cyanamide, the commonly used application method is to artificial...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06A01N65/30A01N59/24A01N47/36A01P1/00A01P21/00
CPCA01G7/06A01N47/36A01N59/24A01N65/00A01N65/30
Inventor 韩佳宇谢太理周咏梅张瑛白先进林玲曹雄军郭荣荣时晓芳李洪艳
Owner GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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