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Efficient low-pollution treatment method and apparatus of rural waste

A disposal device and low-pollution technology, which is applied in the field of high-efficiency and low-pollution rural garbage disposal methods and its devices, can solve problems such as uneven temperature distribution, low efficiency, and insufficient combustion, and achieve high safety factor, wide application prospects, and structural simple effect

Pending Publication Date: 2018-03-09
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Direct incineration is solid heterogeneous combustion, which has problems such as insufficient combustion and uneven temperature distribution, and the efficiency is low

Method used

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  • Efficient low-pollution treatment method and apparatus of rural waste
  • Efficient low-pollution treatment method and apparatus of rural waste

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Embodiment

[0028] like figure 1 and 2 shown. The invention discloses a high-efficiency and low-pollution rural garbage disposal device, which includes a garbage crushing machine 1, a garbage drying device 3, a garbage pyrolysis device 9, and a burner 11;

[0029] The garbage shredder 1 is connected to the garbage inlet of the garbage drying device 3 through the garbage delivery pipeline 2; the garbage output pipeline 6 of the garbage drying equipment 3 is connected to the garbage pyrolysis device 9 garbage pyrolysis inlet; the fuel output pipeline of the garbage pyrolysis device 9 12 is connected to the fuel inlet of the burner 11, and the flue gas pipeline 10 of the burner 11 is connected to the flue gas inlet of the garbage pyrolysis device 9; High temperature flue gas inlet.

[0030] The garbage drying device 3 is composed of an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder placed therein. The inner cylinder rotates and the outer cylinder is fixed; the inner cylinder is driven by the motor ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient low-pollution treatment method and apparatus of rural waste. The apparatus comprises a waste crusher, a waste dryer, a waste pyrolysis device and a combustor; thewaste crusher is connected to a waste entry of the waste dryer through a waste conveying pipe; a waste discharge pipe of the waste dryer is connected with a waste pyrolysis entry of the waste pyrolysis device; a fuel discharge pipe of the waste pyrolysis device is connected with a fuel entry of the combustor, and a flue gas pipe of the combustor is connected with a flue gas inlet of the waste pyrolysis device; a flue gas outlet of the waste pyrolysis device is connected with a high-temperature flue gas inlet of the waste dryer through a flue gas return pipe. The apparatus has the advantages that the apparatus targets at efficient low-pollution pyrolysis of waste and clean use of energy, and the original waste treatment mode is changed; waste pyrolysis is performed under low oxygen or zerooxygen condition, less oxides of heavy metals are produced, and fewer toxic organic matters are generated and emitted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to garbage disposal, in particular to a high-efficiency and low-pollution rural garbage disposal method and device thereof. Background technique [0002] Disposal of domestic and production waste of rural residents has always been a difficult problem, and the direct incineration treatment method will even aggravate the smog situation in the north. Municipal solid waste treatment technologies mainly include landfill, composting, and heat treatment technologies. The treatment of rural garbage is still in the backward stage of scattered disposal or incineration. Some garbage is discarded on the roadside and directly exposed to the air, resulting in a messy environment; some garbage is incinerated, billowing black smoke and polluting the atmosphere. [0003] At present, the commonly used waste heat treatment technologies include direct incineration and pyrolysis gasification. Direct incineration is a solid-state heterogeneous combus...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F23G5/027F23G5/033F23G5/04F23G5/10
CPCF23G5/027F23G5/033F23G5/04F23G5/10F23G2201/80F23G2201/10F23G2204/20
Inventor 余昭胜顾文露吴婕马晓茜
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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