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Vehicle starting storage battery

A car start-up and battery technology, applied in the field of power supply, can solve the problems of low temperature resistance, short service life, self-discharge of lead-acid batteries, etc., achieve good low temperature resistance, avoid battery replacement, and improve low temperature resistance

Pending Publication Date: 2018-04-13
周伟中
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the automotive industry basically uses lower-cost lead-acid batteries as automotive batteries. However, lead-acid batteries have the following defects: (1) The charge and discharge times of lead-acid batteries are generally only 300 to 500 times, making the use of lead-acid batteries The service life is 2 to 3 years, and its service life is short; (2) The active substance of the lead-acid battery itself contains impurities, the purity of the electrolyte is not high, or the lead-acid battery is placed for a long time, which will cause the lead-acid battery to self-discharge seriously; (3) The electrolyte in lead-acid batteries is usually prepared by a certain ratio of pure sulfuric acid and distilled water. There is a danger of freezing the electrolyte in a low-temperature environment, which makes lead-acid batteries not resistant to low temperatures.
[0004] The above defects of the lead-acid storage battery make the following technical problems in the existing automobile starting storage battery: (1) the service life of the existing automobile is usually 10 to 15 years, while the service life of the lead-acid storage battery is 2 to 3 years. The battery is replaced 3 to 5 times during the service life of the car. The replacement frequency is high, which increases the cost of use, and the battery replacement operation is very troublesome, which affects the user experience; (2) The self-discharge of the lead-acid battery will reduce the storage capacity of the battery, causing the car After a long stop, the power of the car starter battery is insufficient, and the car starter battery cannot supply power to the starter; (3) The lead-acid battery is not resistant to low temperature, so that the car starter battery cannot start the engine in a low temperature environment
This system can retain the power in the first battery to a certain extent, but the system still has the problems of short service life and low temperature resistance

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] Such as figure 2 Shown is a schematic structural view of a car starter battery of the present invention.

[0059] The car starter battery includes: a first battery 1, a second battery 2, a diode 3, a first switch 4, a controller 5 and a second switch 6, wherein the positive pole of the first battery 1 is connected to the first pole BAT1 , the positive pole of the first battery 1 is also connected to the positive pole of the second battery 2 through the second switch 6, the negative pole of the first battery 1 is connected to the common terminal GND through the first switch 4; the positive pole of the second battery 2 is connected to the second pole BAT2 is connected, the negative pole of the second battery 2 is connected to the common terminal GND; the negative pole of the diode 3 is connected to the first pole BAT1, and the positive pole of the diode 3 is connected to the second pole BAT2; the controller 5 is respectively connected to the positive pole of the first ba...

Embodiment 2

[0080] Such as Figure 4 Shown is a schematic structural view of a car starter battery according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0081] Such as figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in addition to all the components of the automobile starter battery in this embodiment, the automobile starter battery in this embodiment also includes: a voltage comparator chip 7, which is integrated with a first voltage comparator, The positive phase input terminal A+ of the first voltage comparator is connected to the positive pole of the first storage battery 1, and the voltage value of the negative phase input terminal A- input is a preset voltage threshold; the second switch 6 is connected to the output terminal of the first voltage comparator OUTA, the positive pole of the first storage battery 1 and the negative pole of the second storage battery 2 are respectively connected; when the generator charges the first storage battery 1, if the voltage of the first storage battery 1 rea...

Embodiment 3

[0090] Such as Figure 6 Shown is a schematic structural view of an automobile starter battery according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

[0091] In addition to all parts of the automobile starter battery in this embodiment, the automobile starter battery in this embodiment also includes: a thermistor R100, connected between the controller 5 and the negative pole of the first storage battery 1; when the controller 5 When it is detected that the thermistor R100 is abnormal, the first switch 4 is controlled to be turned off.

[0092] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, the first switch 4 further includes: a third NMOS transistor N3 and a fourth NMOS transistor N4; wherein, the source of the third NMOS transistor N3 is connected to the negative pole of the first storage battery 1 through a resistor R16, and the third NMOS transistor N3 The gate is connected to the controller 5 through a resistor R17, the drain of the third NMOS transistor N3 is connected to the ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a vehicle starting storage battery. The vehicle starting storage battery comprises: a first storage battery having an anode connected with a first post and a cathode connected with a common port; a second storage battery having an anode connected with a second post and a cathode connected with the common port; a diode having an anode connected with the second post and a cathode connected with the first post; a first switch connected between the anode of the first storage battery and the first post / connected between the cathode of the storage battery and the common port; and a controller connected with the anode of the first storage battery and the first switch, wherein the controller controls disconnection of the first switch when it is detected that a voltage value of the first storage battery is smaller than a reserved voltage threshold in a continuous time threshold, and the first storage battery reserves standby electric quantity, and the controllercontrols connection of the switch when standby electric quantity signals are detected, and the first storage battery supplies the standby electric quantity. The vehicle starting storage battery can effectively prolong the service life of the starting power supply, can reduce the cost of the vehicle starting storage battery and has high reliability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power supplies, in particular to an automobile starter storage battery. Background technique [0002] Such as figure 1 As shown, the existing automotive power supply system is mainly composed of a battery and a generator. As an important part of automotive electrical appliances, the battery plays a major role in the car: when the engine is started, it supplies power to the starter and ignition system; when the engine runs at a low speed When the generator is running, it supplies power to the electrical equipment and the magnetic field winding of the generator; when the engine is running at medium or high speed, it converts the electrical energy generated by the generator into chemical energy for storage; when the generator is overloaded, it assists the on-board generator to supply power to the electrical equipment. [0003] At present, the automotive industry basically uses lower-cost lead-acid batteries...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J9/06H02J7/34
CPCH02J7/34H02J9/061Y04S20/20Y02B70/30
Inventor 周伟中
Owner 周伟中
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