Through-type mesoporous L-type molecular sieve and preparation method thereof

A technology of mesoporous molecular sieve and molecular sieve, applied in the field of straight-through mesoporous L-type molecular sieve and its preparation, can solve the problems of increased cost, unsuitability for industrialization, complicated synthesis steps, etc., and achieves good technical effect, environmental friendliness, and cost reduction. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-24
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

A common method for synthesizing hierarchically porous molecular sieves is to add not only microporous templates to promote the formation of molecular sieve frameworks, but also mesoporous templates to induce mesopore formation in the synthesis system, including carbon black particles, carbon nanotubes, and carbon as hard templates. Aerogels, polysaccharide compounds, etc., as well as cationic polymers as soft te

Method used

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  • Through-type mesoporous L-type molecular sieve and preparation method thereof
  • Through-type mesoporous L-type molecular sieve and preparation method thereof
  • Through-type mesoporous L-type molecular sieve and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] The preparation of the straight-through mesoporous L-type molecular sieve is carried out as follows: first prepare the L-type molecular sieve water-in-oil microemulsion, the aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide and tri-n-octylamine is the microemulsion water phase, tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and The toluene solution of aluminum isopropoxide is the oil phase, and the clear microemulsion I is obtained by mixing the two phases of water and oil. The molar ratio of Si:Al:KOH in microemulsion I is 10:1:3; the molar ratio of toluene and tri-n-octylamine to water is 2:1:1; Precursor II was obtained by impregnating -15 at a mass ratio of 0.5:1. After aging at 60°C for 6 hours, the precursor II was put into a stainless steel reactor, and crystallized at 150°C for 48 hours to obtain a mesoporous L-type molecular sieve containing a template. After the product is taken out, it is calcined at 550°C for 6 hours to obtain a straight-through mesoporous L-type molecular sieve. ...

Embodiment 2-3

[0035] According to the method in Example 1, only by changing the type of mesoporous molecular sieve, the distribution of mesopores and micropores of straight-through mesoporous L-type molecular sieves can be adjusted, and straight-through mesoporous L-type molecular sieves with different mesopore / micropore void ratios can be obtained. .

[0036] The mesoporous MCM series can be synthesized by conventional technical means in the field.

Embodiment 4

[0038] According to the method of embodiment 1, just change surfactant.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a through-type mesoporous L-type molecular sieve and a preparation method thereof. The method mainly solves the problems that microporous channels cannot completely communicate with mesoporous channels when a mesoporous L-type molecular sieve is prepared in the prior art, and the mesoporous channels are easy to collapse. The method comprises the steps of adopting a secondary treatment method, impregnating a microemulsion rich in a silicon/aluminum/ an L templating agent into a mesoporous molecular sieve, and performing crystallization for two times to epitaxially growan L-type molecular sieve at the inner surface of the mesoporous molecular sieve, so as to generate the through-type mesoporous L-type molecular sieve. The method provided by the invention perfectly solves the above mentioned problems, and can be used in the industrial production of a plurality of through-type mesoporous molecular sieves.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a straight-through mesoporous L-type molecular sieve and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] L-type molecular sieve belongs to the chabazite series, which is composed of double six-membered rings and can cage connections, with a pore size of 0.71 nanometers. The molecular sieve has high hydrothermal stability, strong acidity and hydrophobicity. Because of its unique pore structure and high anti-carbon performance, it plays an important role in the field of host-guest materials. L-type molecular sieve was first developed by linde company, and it was prepared by crystallization at 100-175°C for 6h-10 days by using potassium hydroxide as a structure-directing agent. The active centers of microporous molecular sieves are mostly inside the pores. The longer main channel of molecular sieve will increase the diffusion resistance of molecules in the channel, so that the target product molecules cannot diffuse...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B39/32
CPCC01B39/32C01P2002/01C01P2002/72C01P2006/12C01P2006/16
Inventor 唐康健滕加伟袁晓红
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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