Magnetized water irrigation method aiming at high-efficiency utilization of corn agricultural resources

A technology of agricultural resources and magnetized water, applied in the field of agricultural water-saving irrigation, can solve the problems such as the effective area, uneven distribution and intensity, and small scope of magnetized water drip irrigation without data, so as to improve the level of agricultural irrigation technology and promote efficient utilization. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-11
XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

In summary, its technologies mainly include: crop drip irrigation, crop magnetized water irrigation, crop magnetized water + drip irrigation, etc.; however, for the oasis environment where drought water supply is tight, as well as the efficient use of water resources and crop production and quality improvement, the original single drip irrigation Or magnetic water irrigation has many advantages and disadvantages
The main performances are as follows: ①Single magnetic water irrigation for crops is easy for crops to absorb nutrients and water; The range of water control is relatively small, and the distribution and intensity are uneven, resulting in relatively uneven absorption of nutrients and water by crops; the overall effect will affect the growth of crops
②Single drip irrigation technology for crops is especially suitable for oasis agricultural irrigation in arid areas. The absorption will affect the further improvement of the yield and quality of crops; ③The original research has not explored the effective area of ​​the magnetizer control, and the overall layout of the magnetizer is

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  • Magnetized water irrigation method aiming at high-efficiency utilization of corn agricultural resources
  • Magnetized water irrigation method aiming at high-efficiency utilization of corn agricultural resources
  • Magnetized water irrigation method aiming at high-efficiency utilization of corn agricultural resources

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[0020] A magnetized water irrigation method aimed at efficient utilization of corn agricultural resources,

[0021] ① According to the area, direction, slope and planting mode of corn crops, the corn strip field used for planting corn is divided into several equal-area plots, and the area of ​​each plot is between 15 and 25 mu; ②In all After the corn is planted on the plot, the farmland drip irrigation system including the drip irrigation head, the main pipe, the branch pipe and the capillary pipe is arranged: the drip irrigation head is fixed outside the corn field, and the branch pipes are arranged on the corn field according to the shape of the divided plot and extended to all The capillaries of the plot soil connect the drip irrigation head to each branch pipe through the main pipe, and then connect the branch pipes to each capillary pipe; ③In the farmland drip irrigation system, it is seamlessly installed on the outlet of each three-way pipe connecting the main pipe and th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural water-saving irrigation, and in particular relates to a magnetized water irrigation method aiming at high-efficiency utilization of corn agricultural resources. The method comprises the following steps: 1, a corn field used for planting corn is divided into a plurality of land blocks with equal areas, and the area of each land block is 15-25mu; 2, a farmland drip irrigation system is arranged after the corn is planted on all of the land blocks; 3, magnetizers are arranged on the farmland drip irrigation system; and 4, the farmland drip irrigation system is turned on to perform quantitative drip irrigation on the corn field according to a unit cycle in the period from corn growth to fruit maturity, the number of drip irrigation onthe corn field is 8-10 times, when drip irrigation is performed on the corn field every time, the magnetizers are started to apply a magnetic field with the magnetization strength of 1,200Gs, 2,400Gs, or 3,600Gs to drip irrigation water flowing to the corn field soil through the farmland drip irrigation system, and quantitative irrigation is performed to a volume of drip irrigation water magnetized by the magnetizers of 380m<3> to 390m<3> per mu. The method provided by the invention can obviously increase the yield and the quality of the corn crops under the conditions of oasis arable land and tense supply of water sources in arid regions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural water-saving irrigation, in particular to a magnetized water irrigation method for efficient utilization of corn agricultural resources. Background technique [0002] Agricultural magnetized water irrigation technology is a high-tech irrigation technology to promote crop growth and increase production. The principle is that after the irrigation water is magnetized, the hydrogen bond of the "molecular cluster" is broken, making it a single and dynamic small molecular cluster. . This smaller molecular cluster has stronger permeability in the process of cell metabolism, which reduces the surface tension of water, enhances solubility, and promotes mineral dissolution and plant root absorption during irrigation and plant growth (such as figure 1 shown). Using this principle, since the middle of the last century, domestic and foreign scientific and technological personnel have carried out experim...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G25/02A01G25/00A01G7/04
CPCA01G7/04A01G25/00A01G25/02Y02A40/22
Inventor 乔木王洪波周生斌闫曼曼马忠孝王成福
Owner XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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