The invention belongs to the field of
tea tree cultivation and discloses a
tea tree cultivation method for improving tea seed yield based on a
neutron detector and a water collecting device. At leastone
neutron meter
detector is arranged among the rows of tea trees to measure the growth of the tea trees, the soil
moisture at different depths and the soil
nutrient components; water collecting devices are arranged on two sides of
tea tree rows; the method specifically comprises the following steps of: selecting a garden; applying base
fertilizer before planting; selecting tea tree varieties, wherein the tea tree varieties with high seed setting rates are selected according to the planting environments; cultivating and planting; top-dressing, wherein, reasonable fertilization is carried out,application of
phosphorus and
potassium fertilizers are added, reduction of application proportion of
nitrogen fertilizers is carried out for promotion of fruit setting; pollinating, wherein after the tea trees blossom, a box of bees is placed every 4-7 mu, and the honey collecting of the bees is used to promote the
pollination so as to improve the seed setting rate; preventing and controlling diseases and
insect pests; trimming tea trees, wherein, tea row edges are trimmed every year, and the row spacing of the tea trees is kept between 20cm-30cm; picking tea seeds. The has obvious advantages that the tea trees planted by the method are seed type tea trees, and compared with prior
leaf type tea trees, the seed setting rate is greatly improved.