The invention provides a deterministic communication state seamless switching method and
system and a deterministic communication state seamless
access method and
system for an asynchronous
cellular network, and belongs to the technical field of 5G-Advanced / 6G
mobility management. In order to solve the problems of
time sequence breakage, resource mismatch and arbitration interruption of deterministic communication state transition in an
asynchronous network, the invention provides a logic time axis cluster and main logic axis migration concept. The network side determines an earliest available resource for the main logic axis service of the target
cell through iterative arbitration, and issues a configuration including a switching
execution time window; and the
user equipment keeps the
logic state continuous by adopting a pause-queuing mechanism, completes switching in a time window and recovers deterministic transmission. Meanwhile, the invention provides an enhanced deterministic
random access method, each user computes
exclusive access resources through absolute time commitment of network broadcast, the
base station adopts two-step deterministic arbitration to solve collision and provides a deterministic retry sequence for failed users, and bounded time
delay access is realized. According to the invention, the full-process end-to-end hard deterministic service from initial access, service transmission to cross-
cell switching is realized, and the interruption time and the signaling overhead are obviously reduced.