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A temperature-shrinkage-resistant compound and a temperature-shrinkage-resistant emulsified asphalt mixture

A technology of emulsified asphalt and compound, which is applied in the field of anti-temperature shrinkage compound for road use, can solve the problems of lack of direct and obvious effect, limitation of asphalt cementation material modification effect, etc., to prevent water from escaping and improve cracking resistance , The effect of improving the surface anti-skid performance

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-25
HENAN PROVINCIAL COMM PLANNING & DESIGN INST CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, due to the strong temperature sensitivity of asphalt materials, the existing measures to improve the temperature shrinkage of asphalt mixture mainly focus on the design of asphalt mixture aggregate gradation and the modification of asphalt cement materials, but lack of direct and obvious effects. This is because the aggregate gradation design is greatly affected by aggregate type, lithology, and composition ratio, and the modification effect of asphalt cement is limited by the cost, type, and processing technology of modifiers.

Method used

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  • A temperature-shrinkage-resistant compound and a temperature-shrinkage-resistant emulsified asphalt mixture
  • A temperature-shrinkage-resistant compound and a temperature-shrinkage-resistant emulsified asphalt mixture
  • A temperature-shrinkage-resistant compound and a temperature-shrinkage-resistant emulsified asphalt mixture

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0016] The preparation process of the anti-temperature shrinkage compound in the invention is simple, and it is a new type of modified rubber powder. The addition of temperature-sensitive gel increases the dispersion of rubber powder in the solution, such as figure 1 shown. figure 1 Given the dispersion of rubber powder in aqueous solution and gel solution respectively, it can be known that rubber powder can be uniformly dispersed in gel solution, this is because the surface of rubber powder has hydrophobic characteristics, and the molecular chain of temperature-sensitive gel also contains hydrophilic properties. The amide group and the hydrophobic isopropyl group. The emulsified asphalt mixture of the invention improves the thermal shrinkage and cracking resistance of the emulsified asphalt layered emulsified asphalt, and its performance index meets the road performance requirements of the emulsified asphalt layered mixture.

[0017] In a preferred scheme, the present inven...

Embodiment 1

[0020] This example provides a temperature-shrinkage-resistant compound, which is composed of the following raw materials in terms of mass percentage: rubber powder: 53.5%, N-isopropylacrylamide monomer: 40.9%, crosslinking agent: 2.5%, initiator Agent: 2.0%, modifier: 1.1%; the sum of the mass percentages of the above-mentioned raw materials is 100%; wherein the rubber powder is 120 mesh waste tire rubber powder.

[0021] Follow the steps below to prepare the anti-shrinkage compound:

[0022] Step 1: Mill the rubber powder and modifier in a ball mill for 5 hours, wash with deionized water for 2 to 3 times to remove excess modifier, and obtain modified rubber powder;

[0023] The second step: N-isopropylacrylamide monomer, modified rubber powder and deionized water of formula quantity are added in the beaker (wherein, the quality of deionized water is N-isopropylacrylamide monomer quality 10 times), placed in a water bath at 65±1°C for 5 minutes, then adjusted the water bath ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] This example provides a temperature-shrinkage-resistant compound, which is composed of the following raw materials in terms of mass percentage: rubber powder: 51.6%, N-isopropylacrylamide monomer: 42.7%, crosslinking agent: 2.6%, initiator Agent: 2.1%, modifier: 1.0%; the sum of the mass percentages of the above raw materials is 100%.

[0027] The requirements for raw materials and the preparation method of the anti-temperature shrinkage compound in this example are the same as those in Example 1, wherein the mass of deionized water added is 10 times the mass of N-isopropylacrylamide monomer.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-temperature shrinkage compound and anti-temperature shrinkage emulsified bitumen mixture. The anti-temperature shrinkage compound comprises the following raw materials:rubber powder, an N-isopropylacrylamide monomer, a cross-linking agent, an initiator, and a modifier. The disclosed anti-temperature shrinkage emulsified bitumen mixture comprises the following raw materials: cation emulsified bitumen, basalt aggregate, ordinary portland cement, limestone ore powder, the anti-temperature shrinkage compound, and water. The anti-temperature shrinkage compound can increase the cracking-resistant capability, when the environment temperature is low, a gel material keeps moisture, moisture dissipation is prevented, and the mixture cracking is prevented by mixing with rubber powder; Compared with the traditional emulsified bitumen slurry layered mixture, the temperature sensitivity of the anti-temperature shrinkage emulsified bitumen mixture is reduced, and theskid resistance of the surface is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of road engineering, in particular to a temperature-shrinkage-resistant compound for roads and its application. Background technique [0002] As a seamless continuous pavement, asphalt pavement is widely used in high-grade highway construction. Since the cementing material that makes up the asphalt pavement is a polymer hydrocarbon and a typical viscoelastic material, its road performance is greatly affected by temperature and action time. Under the action of traffic load and various natural factors It manifests as different forms of disease, which seriously affects the performance of asphalt pavement. Temperature shrinkage cracking is a main form of asphalt pavement damage, especially for the traditional emulsified asphalt slurry layered mixture, due to the evaporation of water, the temperature shrinkage cracking of the modified mixture is more obvious, and it has become a scientific research worker. issu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B24/26C04B24/36
CPCC04B24/2652C04B24/36C04B28/04C04B2111/0075C04B14/14C04B14/28C04B22/002
Inventor 王笑风王振军张婷杨博郝孟辉张鸿志
Owner HENAN PROVINCIAL COMM PLANNING & DESIGN INST CO LTD
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