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Mobile edge computing rate maximization method based on deep reinforcement learning

A technology of reinforcement learning and edge computing, applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as expensive, low computing power, and lower overall network performance

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-09
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In an IoT network, a large number of wireless devices (WDs) capable of communication and computing are deployed. Due to device size constraints and production cost considerations, IoT devices (such as sensors) often carry batteries with limited capacity and energy-saving low Performance processors, therefore, limited device lifetime and low computing power cannot support the growing number of sustainable new applications requiring high-performance computing, such as autonomous driving and augmented reality
The deployment of wireless power transfer systems (WPT) can solve the two aforementioned performance problems, but frequent device battery failures not only disrupt the normal operation of individual wireless devices but also significantly degrade the overall network performance, for example, in wireless sensor networks Sensing accuracy
Traditional wireless systems require frequent manual battery replacement, which is expensive and inconvenient. Due to strict battery capacity constraints, in battery-powered wireless systems, minimizing energy consumption and prolonging the operating life cycle of wireless devices is a key design

Method used

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  • Mobile edge computing rate maximization method based on deep reinforcement learning
  • Mobile edge computing rate maximization method based on deep reinforcement learning
  • Mobile edge computing rate maximization method based on deep reinforcement learning

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Embodiment Construction

[0061] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0062] refer to figure 1 and figure 2 , a mobile edge computing rate maximization method based on deep reinforcement learning learning, which maximizes the total computing rate of all wireless devices, minimizes energy consumption, and prolongs the operating life cycle of wireless devices. The present invention is based on a system model of multiple wireless devices (such as figure 1 As shown), an optimal individual calculation mode selection method is proposed to determine which tasks of wireless devices will be offloaded to the base station, and the optimal individual calculation mode selection method includes the following steps (such as figure 2 shown):

[0063] 1) In an edge computing system composed of a base station and multiple wireless devices powered by wireless, the base station and each wireless device have a separate antenna; the RF energy tr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile edge computing rate maximization method based on deep reinforcement learning. The method comprises the following steps: 1) in a wirelessly-powered edge computing system consisting of a base station and a plurality of pieces of wireless equipment, computing the total rate of all the wireless equipment in a system under given mode selection; 2) searching for optimalmode selection through a reinforcement learning algorithm, i.e. mode selection M<0> and M<1> for all the wireless equipment; and 3) using the mode selection M<0> and M<1> for all the wireless equipment as the system state x<t> for reinforcement learning, executing an action a which is the change to the system state x<t>, setting current reward r(x<t>,a) into a positive value if the total computingrate of the changed system is higher than a previous computing rate, otherwise setting the current reward r(x<t>,a) into a negative value, meanwhile making the system enter a next state x<t+1>, and repeating the iterative process until optimal mode selection M<0> and M<1> is reached. Through adoption of the method, the total computing rate of all the wireless equipment is maximized on the premiseof ensuring user experience.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of communication, and in particular relates to a communication system for mobile edge computing and a method for maximizing the rate of mobile edge computing based on deep reinforcement learning. Background technique [0002] Recent developments in IoT technology are a critical step towards truly intelligent and autonomous control, especially in many important industrial and commercial systems. In an IoT network, a large number of wireless devices (WDs) capable of communication and computing are deployed. Due to device size constraints and production cost considerations, IoT devices (such as sensors) often carry batteries with limited capacity and energy-saving low Performance processors, therefore, limited device lifetime and low computing power cannot support the growing number of sustainable new applications requiring high-performance computing, such as autonomous driving and augmented reality. The deployment of w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04W24/02H04W28/06
CPCH04W24/02H04W28/06Y02D30/70
Inventor 黄亮冯旭钱丽萍吴远
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH