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Method for breeding lobsters in rice fields

A paddy field and lobster technology, which is applied in the paddy field to raise lobsters, can solve problems such as the inability to effectively reduce the cost of farming, the high cost of artificial ecological farming, and the inability to effectively use straw, so as to curb the excess of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite and reduce pesticides and fertilizers The effect of using and saving planting costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-16
张家港市鸿屹水产养殖有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, due to the sharp increase in market demand, the sharp decrease in natural resources of lobsters, and the gradual increase in prices, artificial scientific farming is used to meet market demand, and more and more people are beginning to try ecological farming. However, the cost of artificial ecological farming is relatively high. So people try to raise lobsters in rice fields for dual purposes
[0003] However, due to improper methods, the existing method of cultivating lobsters in rice fields not only cannot effectively reduce the cost of cultivation, but also destroys the ecological environment of the rice fields, causing ammonia nitrogen and nitrite in the rice fields to exceed the standard, affecting the subsequent planting of rice. The stalks after rice harvesting cannot be effectively utilized

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for cultivating lobsters in paddy fields, comprising the following steps:

[0029] 1) Transformation of paddy fields: select paddy fields with good soil quality, and after the rice harvest of the year, set up ridges around the paddy fields with residual straw, so that the top surface of the ridges is 50cm higher than the soil surface of the paddy fields, and the width of the ridges is 1.5m. At the same time, a ring ditch is set up along the inner side of the ridge at a distance of 3~5m from the ridge, so that the width of the ring ditch is 2m and the depth is 30cm. The anti-escape net, wherein, the ring ditch and the surrounding ridge form a zigzag arrangement, and the anti-escape net is barbed wire.

[0030] Here, the water inlet and the water outlet are set on the opposite top corners on both sides of the rice field respectively, and the water flow can enter the rice field more evenly by setting the water inlet and the water outlet on the opposite top corners...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A method for cultivating lobsters in paddy fields, comprising the following steps:

[0041] 1) Transformation of paddy fields: select paddy fields with good soil quality, and after the rice harvest of the year, set up ridges around the paddy fields with residual straw, so that the top surface of the ridges is 50cm higher than the soil surface of the paddy fields, and the width of the ridges is 1.5m. At the same time, a ring ditch is set up along the inner side of the ridge at a distance of 3~5m from the ridge, so that the width of the ring ditch is 2m and the depth is 30cm. The anti-escape net, wherein, the ring ditch and the surrounding ridge are arranged in a back shape, the anti-escape net is barbed wire, and the water inlet and water outlet are respectively set on the relative top corners on both sides of the rice field.

[0042]) Soil repair: apply soil disinfectant to the paddy field, and use a rotary tiller to perform rotary tillage on the paddy field, so that th...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A method for cultivating lobsters in paddy fields, comprising the following steps:

[0052] 1) Transformation of paddy fields: select paddy fields with good soil quality, and after the rice harvest of the year, set up ridges around the paddy fields with residual straw, so that the top surface of the ridges is 50cm higher than the soil surface of the paddy fields, and the width of the ridges is 1.5m. At the same time, a ring ditch is set up along the inner side of the ridge at a distance of 3~5m from the ridge, so that the width of the ring ditch is 2m and the depth is 30cm. The anti-escape net, wherein, the ring ditch and the surrounding ridge are arranged in a back shape, the anti-escape net is barbed wire, and the water inlet and water outlet are respectively set on the relative top corners on both sides of the rice field.

[0053] ) Soil repair: apply soil disinfectant to the paddy field, and use a rotary tiller to perform rotary tillage on the paddy field, so that t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for breeding lobsters in rice fields. The method comprises the steps of rice field transformation, soil restoration, plant planting, shrimp larvae putting and lobsterfishing. The method has the following advantages that 1, bred benthic organisms are utilized as bait for lobsters, and the breeding cost is saved; 2, the bred benthic organisms can decompose ammonia nitrogen and loosen soil, ammonia nitrogen and nitrite in soil are effectively from exceeding standards, the ecological environment of the rice fields are improved, and rice growth in a later period isfacilitated; 3, straw fermentation is promoted, waste utilization is achieved, useless straw after rice harvesting is disposed, fermentation products also provide more nutrients for lobsters, and thecost is saved; 4, two purposes are achieved in the same land, lobster feces and uneaten bait can also serve as organic fertilizers for rice growth, crop nutrient sources are increased, the rice planting cost is saved, meanwhile the use rate of pesticides and chemical fertilizers is reduced, stable yield and high quality of rice are ensured, and the method is efficient, ecological and safe.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to a method for cultivating lobsters in paddy fields. Background technique [0002] Lobster meat is delicious and nutritious, and is deeply loved by people. It is the main species of shrimp farming at present. In recent years, due to the sharp increase in market demand, the sharp decrease in natural resources of lobsters, and the gradual increase in prices, artificial scientific farming is used to meet market demand, and more and more people are beginning to try ecological farming. However, the cost of artificial ecological farming is relatively high. Therefore, people try to raise lobsters in rice fields for dual purposes. [0003] However, due to improper methods, the existing method of cultivating lobsters in rice fields not only cannot effectively reduce the cost of cultivation, but also destroys the ecological environment of the rice fields, causing ammonia nitrogen and nitrite in t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/59A01G22/00A01B79/02C12N1/00
CPCA01B79/02A01K61/59A01G22/00C12N1/00Y02A40/81
Inventor 尹显燕吴红
Owner 张家港市鸿屹水产养殖有限公司
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