A kind of tea saponin cerium complex, tea saponin cerium nanoparticle and its preparation method and application
A nanoparticle and tea saponin technology, which is applied in the field of tea saponin, can solve the problems of tea saponin, such as large molecular weight, difficult absorption, and poor stability, and achieve the effects of easy absorption, enhanced biological activity, and mild reaction conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0032] (1) Take 1kg of tea saponin and add 15kg of water to dissolve it, then add 1000U of α-glucosidase, keep it at 65°C for 4 hours; let it stand for stratification, and collect the precipitate;
[0033] (2) Take 100g of the precipitate and dissolve it with 1L volume fraction of 70% ethanol solution, add 10g of cerium nitrate ethanol solution and 1g of polyethyleneimine (molecular weight 10000Da, n≈20) with a mass fraction of 5% Adjust the pH value to 6 with sodium hydroxide, and react at 55°C for 5 hours;
[0034] (3) Concentrate under reduced pressure at 0.01MPa at 50°C for 3h to evaporate ethanol, pass through a 0.22μm filter membrane, and dry in vacuum at 60°C for 8h to obtain 105g of tea saponin cerium nanoparticles.
Embodiment 2
[0036] (1) Take 1kg of tea saponin and add 30kg of water to dissolve it, then add 10000U of α-glucosidase, keep it warm at 35°C for 12h; let it stand for stratification, and collect the precipitate;
[0037] (2) Take 100g of the precipitate and dissolve it with 2L volume fraction of 85% ethanol aqueous solution, add 20g of 30% cerium nitrate ethanol solution and 5g of polyethyleneimine (molecular weight 500Da, n≈1), and use 20% of mass fraction Adjust the pH value to 7 with sodium hydroxide, and react at 65°C for 2 hours;
[0038] (3) Concentrate under reduced pressure at 0.1MPa at 70°C for 3h to distill off ethanol, pass through a 0.45μm filter membrane, and dry in vacuum at 50°C for 9h to obtain 110g of tea saponin cerium nanoparticles.
Embodiment 3
[0040] (1) Take 1kg of tea saponin and add 20kg of water to dissolve it, then add 5000U of α-glucosidase, keep it at 45°C for 8h; let it stand for stratification, and collect the precipitate;
[0041] (2) Take 100g of the precipitate and dissolve it with 1.5L volume fraction of 75% ethanol aqueous solution, add 15g of 40% mass fraction of cerium nitrate ethanol solution and 3g of polyethyleneimine (molecular weight 1000Da, n≈2), and use a mass fraction of 10% sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH value to 6.5, and react at 60°C for 3h;
[0042] (3) Concentrate under reduced pressure at 0.02MPa at 60°C for 2h to evaporate ethanol, pass through a 0.3μm filter membrane, and dry in vacuum at 50°C for 8h to obtain 108g of tea saponin cerium nanoparticles.
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