Cultivation method for controlling pecan tree type and increasing yield thereof

A cultivation method, hickory tree technology, applied in the field of economic forest cultivation, can solve the problems of high fruit drop rate, low yield, and less differentiation of flower buds, and achieve the effects of improving work efficiency, reducing production costs, and increasing economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-09
SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of cultivation method for controlling the American hickory tree type and improving its yield for the existing American hickory flower bu

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Cultivation method for controlling pecan tree type and increasing yield thereof
  • Cultivation method for controlling pecan tree type and increasing yield thereof
  • Cultivation method for controlling pecan tree type and increasing yield thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] 1. Overview of the test site

[0040] Xixiashu Town, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province is located in the north of Changzhou City, with a latitude of 31°48'~32°03' north and a longitude of 119°46'~120°01'. There is abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 15.6°C, and the annual average precipitation is 1086.0mm. The sunshine is sufficient, the total sunshine hours of the year is 2019 hours, the soil is the alluvial plain soil layer of the Yangtze River Delta, sandy loam.

[0041] 2. Test materials: The materials used in the test are provided by Changzhou Golden Land Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Technology Service Co., Ltd. in Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province. It is located in the R&D Park of Xixiashu Town, Xinbei District, Changzhou City. Dayton and Mahan each have 18 trees. These trees are 8a-year-old grafted seedlings, which grow vigorously and enter the fruiting period.

[0042] 3. A method for controlling ...

Embodiment 2

[0079] A kind of cultivation method for controlling American hickory tree type and improving its yield, comprises the following steps:

[0080] Step 1. Site preparation: Select a planting site with loose and fertile soil, deep soil and good drainage; dig planting holes with an excavator on the planting site, the spacing between plants and rows is 6m×8m, the size of the planting holes is 80cm×80cm, and the depth of the planting holes is 100cm; apply 5kg of organic fertilizer to each planting hole, and then backfill the topsoil to a depth of 30cm;

[0081] Step 2. Planting: Put the 1-year-old American pecan grafted seedlings into the planting hole, backfill the topsoil until it is level with the ground, pour water for the roots, and cover with a 1m×1m black plastic film;

[0082] Step 3, fertilization: apply organic base fertilizer to American hickory in February every year, and apply nitrogen-based compound fertilizer to American hickory in May; application method is: use a por...

Embodiment 3

[0091] A kind of cultivation method for controlling American hickory tree type and improving its yield, comprises the following steps:

[0092] Step 1. Site preparation: Select a planting site with loose and fertile soil, deep soil and good drainage; dig planting holes with an excavator on the planting site, the spacing between plants and rows is 6m×8m, the size of the planting holes is 80cm×80cm, and the depth of the planting holes is 100cm; apply 5kg of organic fertilizer to each planting hole, and then backfill the topsoil to a depth of 30cm;

[0093] Step 2. Planting: Put the 1-year-old American pecan grafted seedlings into the planting hole, backfill the topsoil until it is level with the ground, pour water for the roots, and cover with a 1m×1m black plastic film;

[0094] Step 3, fertilization: apply organic base fertilizer to American hickory in February every year, and apply nitrogen-based compound fertilizer to American hickory in May; application method is: use a por...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for controlling pecan tree type and increasing yield thereof. The method comprises following steps: using soil applied paclobutrazol and performing summerpruning; the paclobutrazol application concentration: 1.0g to 1.25g paclobutrazol per square meter on pecan crown; the time for application: before germination; trimming and pinching in summer (May toJuly). The invention can control the diameter growth and length growth of the shoots of the current year, increase the number of short fruit branches, promote flower bud differentiation, increase thefruit retention rate and increase the yield, and provide scientific and technical support for the industrialization development of the American pecan in China.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of economic forest cultivation, and in particular relates to a cultivation method for controlling the tree type of American hickory and improving its yield. Background technique [0002] American hickory (Carya illinoensis (Wangenh.) K.Koch), also known as thin-shell hickory and long hickory, is a plant of the genus Hickory in the family Juglandaceae, native to the United States and Mexico, and is an important dried fruit, edible oil, Timber and landscaping species. [0003] China has introduced and cultivated American pecans for more than 100 years, but it has not yet formed a mature and stable industry. The important reasons restricting the development of American hickory in China are: when the American hickory is young, the branches grow vigorously, the flower buds are less differentiated, the short fruit branches are less, the fruit drop rate is high, and the early yield and economic benefits are low. ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G17/005
Inventor 万雪琴黄金亮张帆孙兆胜李志
Owner SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap