A growth regulator for enokitake

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus culturing, and particularly relates to a growth regulator for enokitake. The growth regulator is prepared from, by weight, 5-10 parts of wheat germs, 5-10 parts of cucumber, 3-5 parts of rice roots, 1-2 parts of konjak flour, 3-5 parts of liquorice roots, 2-4 parts of solomonseal rhizome and 4-6 parts of enokitake extract liquid. Components in the wheat germs, the cucumber and the rice roots are extracted through a methanol digestion method; components of the liquorice roots and the solomonseal rhizome are extracted through water decoction and ethanol hot extraction; and solutions obtained by extraction are fully mixed with the konjak flour and the enokitake extract liquid to obtain the growth regulator. The growth regulator canincrease the growth speed, quality and yield of enokitake and can shorten the growth period. Raw materials are wide in source. A preparing method is simple and low in cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a growth regulator of Flammulina velutipes. Background technique [0002] Flammulina velutipes, also known as hairy-stalked money fungus, structure fungus, port mushroom, winter mushroom, golden mushroom, intellectual mushroom, belongs to Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes, and is a kind of wood saprophytic fungus. Flammulina velutipes does not contain chlorophyll, does not have photosynthesis, cannot produce carbohydrates, but can grow in a dark environment completely, must absorb ready-made organic substances from the medium, such as carbohydrates, protein and fat degradation products, and is saprotrophic , is a heterotrophic organism. Flammulina velutipes is rich in compounds such as protein, amino acid, mineral matter, carotene, etc. It has high medicinal value and therapeutic effect, and is a good health care effect. [0003] In recent years, with the improvem...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for Flammulina velutipes is increasing. Although the cultivation of Flammulina velutipes has developed rapidly, there is still the problem of low yield per unit area.

At present, the substances used to increase the production of Flammulina velutipes are mainly chemical agents and hormone products, and there are chemical residues after use, which will affect the quality of Flammulina velutipes

Therefore, people have studied harmless growth regulators, but these growth regulators mainly provide energy (sugars) for the growth of Flammulina velutipes, accelerate metabolism, and their growth rate is still relatively slow

For example, the patent application number is 201611124672.9, which discloses a growth regulator of Flammulina velutipes. The growth regulator is made by mixing hops, Polygonatum, Wujiapi, licorice, Echinacea, and sucrose, which can enhance the disease resistance of Flammulina velutipes. , to promote metabolism, thereby accelerating the growth of Flammulina velutipes, but these Chinese medicine compositions are directly added in the culture medium, and it is relatively slow to play a role, and these Chinese medicine compositions contain very few auxin materials, and the rate of promoting growth is low; As the patent application number is 201210331905.8, a kind of edible fungus growth regulator is disclosed in the document. It is mixed with flavonoids, hydrolyzed amino acids and water to make a growth regulator, which can promote the metabolism of Flammulina velutipes, and has a good yield-increasing effect, but the growth regulator of Flammulina velutipes slower growth rate