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Small watermelon floor stand and ground climbing combined cultivation method and combined cultivation shack

A technology of compound cultivation and small watermelon, applied in the directions of fruit tree cultivation, fertilization method, botanical equipment and method, etc., can solve the problems such as hindering the expansion of small watermelon planting area, high relocation cost, avoid continuous cropping of watermelon, etc., and achieve early market time. , improve yield and quality, and promote the effect of early growth

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-13
JINHUA ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above two methods all have different degrees of waste of space, and in the past, the small arched shed of moso bamboo was only suitable for small-scale watermelon climbing cultivation, and vertical cultivation can only be realized in glass greenhouses or steel frame greenhouses. Replacing a new place, while the cost of relocation in glass greenhouses or steel-frame greenhouses is relatively high, which hinders the expansion of small-scale watermelon planting areas in facilities to a certain extent

Method used

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  • Small watermelon floor stand and ground climbing combined cultivation method and combined cultivation shack
  • Small watermelon floor stand and ground climbing combined cultivation method and combined cultivation shack
  • Small watermelon floor stand and ground climbing combined cultivation method and combined cultivation shack

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Embodiment 1

[0045] A small-scale watermelon stand and climbing compound cultivation method, comprising the following steps;

[0046] (1) Land selection: the soil should be fertile, loose loam or sandy loam, and the pH of the soil should be between 6 and 8; the melon land should preferably be fallow land or wasteland. Stubble crops are preferably beans or grain crops.

[0047] (2) Variety selection: Choose small watermelon varieties that require early maturity, steady growth, and small development angles, suitable for dense planting and climbing compound cultivation; choose single melons with good fruit setting, high fruit commodity rate, and high yield. It weighs 2-3 kg, is resistant to low temperature and weak light, and is an excellent variety with outstanding comprehensive resistance characteristics, such as Jinmi No. 2 and Jinyu Linglong.

[0048] (3) Seedling cultivation: For winter and spring grafting seedlings, choose a nutrient bowl with a diameter of 6.5-9.0 cm and a height of 6...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a small watermelon floor stand and ground climbing combined cultivation method. The method comprises the following steps of land parcel selection; variety selection; seedlinggrowing; soil preparation and furrowing; planting, wherein holes are formed in the center of the bed surface through a watermelon puncher, then seedlings are planted in the holes with soil and wateredwith specially prepared pesticide, the specially prepared pesticide applied per mu comprises 700 g to 800 g of humic acid, 500 g to 600 g of macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, 1800 g to 2000 g ofcompound fertilizer, 50 ml of cypermethrin, 1000 g of 80% carbendazim, 100 g of 1.8% abamectin and 200 g of 70% fenaminosulf, a combined cultivation shack is constructed, and vines are guided to climb to the shack; pollination and fruit retention; long-season cultivation. The small watermelon floor stand and ground climbing combined cultivation method is used for cultivation in combination with the combined cultivation shack facility; in combination with the water and fertilizer integrated technology, the bee pollination technology, the comprehensive disease and pest prevention and control technology, the long-season cultivation technology and other matched cultivation technologies, the marketing time of watermelons is remarkably advanced, the yield of the watermelons is increased, and the quality of the watermelons is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of watermelon cultivation, and in particular relates to a composite cultivation method of a small watermelon stand and climbing ground and a composite cultivation scaffold. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of residents' living standards, early and mid-ripening small-fruit watermelons have become the new favorite in the market. Small watermelon is very popular among consumers in the market because of its beautiful appearance, tender meat, easy to carry, and suitable for one-time consumption by the family. The proportion of consumption is increasing day by day, and the market prospect is very promising. In recent years, East China, represented by Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Shanghai, has gradually developed into a large-scale production base for small watermelons, and the market demand for small watermelons is also increasing year by year. Small watermelons cultivated in facilities such as solar ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G2/30A01G9/12A01C21/00A01G13/00A01N53/08A01N51/00A01N47/18A01N43/90A01P3/00A01P1/00A01P7/04C05G3/02C05G3/60
CPCA01C21/00A01G2/30A01G9/12A01G13/00A01G22/05A01N43/90A01N47/18A01N51/00A01N53/00C05F11/02C05G3/60C05G5/20C05G1/00
Inventor 曹春信刘新华杨德毅郭勤卫吴瑛莉张伟春张旭升薛占奎张凌
Owner JINHUA ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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