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A kind of superjunction mos type power semiconductor device and its preparation method

A technology for power semiconductors and semiconductors, which is applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, semiconductor devices, electrical components, etc., and can solve problems such as reducing on-resistance and the inability to completely deplete the drift region.

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-29
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a superjunction MOS device and its preparation method, mainly through the introduction of a three-dimensional superjunction structure to overcome the problem that the drift region cannot be completely depleted due to thick drift regions and deep trenches, While improving the withstand voltage performance of the device, it can reduce its on-resistance, and there is no need to extend the gate structure to the buried oxide layer to provide electric field adjustment, thereby reducing the gate capacitance and improving the switching speed of the device; further introducing a buffer layer can improve the drift The effect of suppressing the auxiliary depletion on both sides of the substrate and deep dielectric trenches on the charge balance of the three-dimensional superjunction structure while suppressing the doping concentration of the region, and introducing the High K dielectric trench to avoid the substrate and deep dielectric while achieving multidimensional depletion. Effect of auxiliary depletion on both sides of trench on charge balance of three-dimensional superjunction structure

Method used

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  • A kind of superjunction mos type power semiconductor device and its preparation method
  • A kind of superjunction mos type power semiconductor device and its preparation method
  • A kind of superjunction mos type power semiconductor device and its preparation method

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Embodiment 1

[0103] This embodiment provides a super junction LDMOS device, the cell structure of which is as follows figure 2 as shown, figure 2 The schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the cellular structure along the AB line and the CD line are shown in Fig. image 3 and 4 As shown, the cellular structure of the superjunction LDMOS device includes a bottom-up substrate electrode 15, a substrate, an N-type buffer layer 12, and an N-type drift region 10; one side of the surface of the N-type drift region 10 has a trench gate structure , the trench gate structure includes a trench gate electrode 1 and a trench gate dielectric layer 2 on its side and bottom surface; the other side of the surface of the N-type drift region 10 has an N-type drain region 9, and the upper surface of the N-type drain region 9 has a metal There is a deep dielectric trench 4 in the N-type drift region 10 between the trench gate structure and the N-type drain region 9, and the top layer of the...

Embodiment 2

[0107] This embodiment provides a super junction LDMOS device, the cell structure of which is as follows Figure 5 as shown, Figure 5 The schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the cellular structure along the AB line and the CD line are shown in Fig. Figure 6 and 7 shown. In this embodiment, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a first field plate 401 and a second field plate 402 are introduced into the deep dielectric trench 4 along the direction in which the N-type pillar regions 10 and the P-type pillar regions 11 are alternately arranged. The longitudinal depths of the first field plate 401 and the second field plate 402 are smaller than the longitudinal depth of the deep dielectric trench 4 . The thickness of the dielectric layer between the first field plate 401 and the second field plate 402 and the edge of the deep dielectric trench 4 can be adjusted, that is, a field plate with a uniform dielectric layer thickness can be used, a stepped field plate can ...

Embodiment 3

[0110] This embodiment provides a super junction LDMOS device, the cell structure of which is as follows Figure 8 as shown, Figure 8 The schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the cellular structure along the AB line and the CD line are shown in Fig. Figure 9 and 10 As shown, this embodiment is based on Embodiment 1. In the N-type drift region 10 below the N-type drain region 9, a side N-type buffer layer 16 close to the side wall of the deep dielectric trench 4 is also provided. The doping concentration of the N-type buffer layer 16 is not less than the doping concentration of the N-pillar 10 . The doping concentration of the side N-type buffer layer 16 can be uniformly doped, or can be gradually decreased from top to bottom.

[0111] The introduction of the side N-type buffer layer 16 can suppress the impact of auxiliary depletion on the charge balance of the superjunction structure caused by the difference in potential on both sides of the deep trench,...

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Abstract

A super-junction MOS device and a preparation method thereof belong to the technical field of power semiconductor devices. Based on the traditional deep trench MOS device, the present invention forms a three-dimensional superjunction structure in the drift region to overcome the problem that the drift region cannot be completely exhausted caused by the thick drift region and deep trenches, and improves the durability of the device. The on-resistance can be reduced while the voltage performance is improved, and there is no need to extend the gate structure to the buried oxide layer to provide electric field regulation, thereby reducing the gate capacitance and improving the switching speed of the device; and further introducing a buffer layer and a High K dielectric region in the While increasing the doping concentration of the drift region, the charge balance characteristics of the three-dimensional superjunction structure are guaranteed, and the performance and reliability of the device are further improved. Since the device of the present invention has a U-shaped conductive channel, ideal superjunction characteristics can be realized, so that the device has the characteristics of high withstand voltage, low specific on-resistance, and fast switching speed, saving chip area and reducing cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of power semiconductor devices, and in particular relates to a super-junction MOS power semiconductor device and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of electronic technology, LDMOS devices are widely used in high-voltage power integrated circuits due to their good thermal stability, strong blocking ability, small on-resistance, high gain, low noise and compatibility with CMOS technology. For traditional LDMOS devices, in order to increase their breakdown voltage, it is necessary to increase the length of their drift region. However, this will increase the on-resistance of the device, increase the power consumption and chip area, and increase the cost. In order to solve the above problems, the industry has proposed a deep trench LDMOS structure, the cell structure of which is as follows figure 1 shown. Compared to the traditional LDMOS structure, figure 1 ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L29/06H01L21/336H01L29/78
CPCH01L29/0634H01L29/66681H01L29/7816
Inventor 张金平王康赵阳罗君轶刘竞秀李泽宏张波
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA