Metallic silver filled photonic crystal optical fiber capable of spontaneously generating SPR effect and preparation method thereof
A technology of photonic crystal fiber and metal silver, which is applied in the direction of cladding fiber, optical waveguide and light guide, etc., to achieve the effect of reducing complexity and cost, and simplifying the manufacturing process
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Embodiment 1
[0049] A metallic silver-filled photonic crystal fiber that spontaneously produces the SPR effect, which is an optical fiber cladding structure, specifically including a core and a cladding, the core 3 is a solid silica glass rod, and the cladding includes a silica glass capillary 4 , air hole and silver wire 2, the air hole is divided into three types:
[0050] The first type: the pores 1 of the quartz glass capillary;
[0051] The second type: the gap 7 between the quartz glass capillary tubes;
[0052] The third type: the gap between the quartz glass capillary and the solid quartz glass rod;
[0053] The fiber core 3 is provided with multiple layers of quartz glass capillary tubes 4 around its vertical direction, and in the second layer of quartz glass capillary tubes, a silver wire 2 is provided in the pores of one of the quartz glass capillary tubes.
[0054] The air hole can make the effective refractive index of the cladding lower than that of the fiber core, so as to...
Embodiment 2
[0073] A metallic silver-filled photonic crystal fiber that spontaneously produces the SPR effect is the same as that in Embodiment 1.
[0074] A method for preparing a metal silver-filled photonic crystal fiber that spontaneously produces the SPR effect, the preparation process is shown in image 3 , including the following steps:
[0075] 1) designed as figure 1 The metal silver-filled photonic crystal fiber that spontaneously produces the SPR effect is shown, and the transmission performance of the metal silver-filled photonic crystal fiber that spontaneously produces the SPR effect is theoretically simulated according to the simulation software, and the metal silver-filled photonic crystal fiber that spontaneously produces the SPR effect is prepared. 150 µm diameter, core 3 and quartz glass capillary 4 diameter d 1 15 microns, the air hole diameter d of the pores of the quartz glass capillary 2 4.9 microns, the diameter d of the silver wire filling 3 is 7 microns. Cal...
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