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Planting method for camellia oleifera

A planting method and technology for Camellia oleifera, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems of low oil content and fruit hanging rate, long cycle, low survival rate and yield, etc. The effect of survival

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-19
太湖县栗树农林生态发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the existing planting methods of Camellia oleifera have long cycle and limited management, and there are defects such as low survival rate and yield during planting, low oil content and fruit setting rate, which lead to a decline in the enthusiasm of farmers.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A planting method of camellia oleifera, comprising the following steps:

[0024] 1) selection of seedlings: select high-quality seedlings with strong growth, well-developed fibrous roots, and no damage by diseases and insect pests, dig out the roots of the seedlings, cut off 25% of the fibrous roots, and become Camellia oleifera seedlings to be transplanted for subsequent use;

[0025] 2) Planting site selection: choose a hilly area with an altitude of 600M, a slope of 20 degrees, and sufficient sunlight as the planting site, and carry out a comprehensive deep plowing of 50 cm. Each planting hole should be dug into a large pit with a depth of 0.6 m and a length and width of 1 m. When digging the planting hole, put the upper surface soil on one side and the lower raw soil on the other side when digging the planting hole, so that it is easy to backfill with the surface mellow soil, so that the lower raw soil can continue to mature, which is conducive to increasing the soil...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A planting method of camellia oleifera, comprising the following steps:

[0033] 1) Seedling selection: select high-quality seedlings with strong growth, well-developed fibrous roots, and no damage by diseases and insect pests, dig out the roots of the seedlings, cut off 20% of the fibrous roots, and become Camellia oleifera seedlings to be transplanted for subsequent use;

[0034] 2) Planting site selection: choose a hilly area with an altitude of 500M, a slope of 10 degrees, and sufficient sunlight as the planting site, and carry out a comprehensive deep plowing of 40cm. Each planting hole should be dug a large pit with a depth of 0.4m and a length and width of 0.8m. When excavating the planting hole, put the upper topsoil on one side and the lower raw soil on the other side when digging the planting hole, so that it is easy to backfill with the surface mellow soil, so that the lower raw soil can continue to mature, which is conducive to increasing the soil nutrients i...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A planting method of camellia oleifera, comprising the following steps:

[0042] 1) Seedling selection: select high-quality seedlings with strong growth, well-developed fibrous roots, and no damage by diseases and insect pests, dig out the seedlings by their roots, cut off 20-25% of the fibrous roots, and become Camellia oleifera seedlings to be transplanted for future use;

[0043]2) Planting site selection: choose a hilly area with an altitude of 560M, a slope of 15 degrees, and sufficient sunlight as the planting site, and carry out comprehensive deep plowing of 60 cm. Each planting hole should be dug a large pit with a depth of 0.8 m and a length and width of 1.2 m. When excavating the planting hole, put the upper topsoil on one side and the lower raw soil on the other side when digging the planting hole, so that it is easy to backfill with the surface mellow soil, so that the lower raw soil can continue to mature, which is conducive to increasing the soil nutrients ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a planting method for camellia oleifera. The method includes the following steps of 1, seedling selection, 2, planting site selection, 3, transplanting, 4, seedling stage management and 5, water and fertilizer management and plant and pest damage management; in the transplanting process, from September to October every year, camellia oleifera seedlings in the step 1 are transplanted to dug planting holes, soil coverage and compacting are conducted, and the roots are watered adequately; after soil coverage, a layer of soybean straw and leaves cover the surroundings of theseedlings before compacting. The planting method improves the survival rate and quality of camellia oleifera.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fruit tree planting, and in particular relates to a planting method of camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is one of the four major woody oil plants in the world, and its main product, tea oil, is "the best edible oil in the world" and can be called "liquid gold". Grease is a necessary food to maintain the physiological needs of the human body. Camellia oil is not only an important edible oil, but also can be used as industrial and pharmaceutical raw materials after processing, and there are many by-products that can be used comprehensively. According to traditional Chinese medicine, long-term consumption of camellia oil can reduce cholesterol in human serum, and has obvious curative effects on diseases such as high blood pressure, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and obesity. At the same time, it has the effects of nourishing skin and skin care, and its digestion and abs...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00A01G13/02
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/00A01G13/0262
Inventor 刘海峰
Owner 太湖县栗树农林生态发展有限公司
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