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A kind of fiber cultivation soil for three-dimensional greening and its preparation method

A technology of cultivating soil and fiber soil, which is applied in the field of greening and can solve the problems of narrow application range, poor toughness, cracking and even breaking of base soil

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-24
重庆欣克尔智能科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method not only has a high production cost for the base soil, but also has poor toughness. The base soil will crack or even break when bent more than 30 degrees. The application range of the base soil is narrow, and the cracked or broken base soil cannot be repaired on site, resulting in waste of soil
At the same time, high-temperature heating treatment will also increase the energy consumption of the production of base soil, which is not conducive to energy-saving production

Method used

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  • A kind of fiber cultivation soil for three-dimensional greening and its preparation method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1-5

[0030] Embodiment 1-5, as table 1.

[0031] Table 1: Unit: parts by weight

[0032] components short fibre plant fiber pellets Peat pastoral soil Vermiculite Perlite Example 1 10 40 0 50 0 0 Example 2 17 35 10 28 5 5 Example 3 20 35 15 25 0 5 Example 4 25 20 30 20 5 0 Example 5 28 15 30 17 5 5

[0033] The plant fiber particles are processed by crushing, and the plant fiber particles are one or more of plant straw, traditional Chinese medicine residue, weeds, moss and sawdust. When the plant fiber particles are mixed with the above-mentioned several raw materials into, and its mixing ratio is arbitrary. The particle size of the peat soil is 0.5-70 mm, and the particle size of the pastoral soil is 0.5-8 mm, which can prevent soil compaction and facilitate entanglement with fibers, thereby ensuring the firmness of the cultivated soil. The proportion of the vermiculite and perlite in the culture so...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fiber culture soil for three-dimensional greening and a preparation method thereof. Its components include short fibers, plant fiber particles, peat soil, and pastoral soil, and the parts by weight of each component are 8 to 28 parts of short fibers, plant 10-60 parts of fiber particles, 0-30 parts of peat soil, and 10-60 parts of pastoral soil. Take its components according to the above ratio, and make high-tenacity fiber culture soil after mixing, humidifying, compacting and repeated needling. The preparation is simple, the cost is low, and the water retention and air permeability of the culture soil are good, which is beneficial to the growth of green plants. Moreover, the fiber culture soil has wide application range and strong adaptability, is extremely suitable for three-dimensional greening, and is beneficial to improving environmental pollution and increasing the green coverage rate of cities.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of greening, in particular to a fiber culture soil for three-dimensional greening and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Urban greening can alleviate the increasingly serious urban heat island effect and noise pollution, and the higher the coverage rate of greening, the better the urban environment will be improved. In order to improve the green coverage rate of the city, more and more attention has been paid to three-dimensional greening in various aspects such as wall greening, roof greening and viaduct greening. [0003] At present, traditional methods such as plastic boxes and cloth bags are mostly used to hold the soil for planting green plants, and the greening on the three-dimensional wall or roof is realized by fixing the plastic boxes or cloth bags. However, the drainage and air permeability of plastic boxes or cloth bags are poor, and the soil is easy to form lumps, which is not con...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/30A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/28A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/44
CPCA01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/28A01G24/30A01G24/44
Inventor 张明伟李举
Owner 重庆欣克尔智能科技有限公司
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