Method for preventing and controlling tomato whiteflies in greenhouse by using photosynthetic high-fat film agent
A high-fat film and whitefly technology, applied in the field of agricultural plant protection, can solve the problems of tomato whitefly damage, chemical pesticide use and pesticide residues, etc., to reduce the occurrence of whitefly, increase the film area, and enhance photosynthesis.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preventing and controlling greenhouse tomato whitefly by using a photosynthetic high-fat film agent, including a photosynthetic high-fat film agent, and the photosynthetic high-fat film agent is composed of the following components by weight ratio: 200 parts of dodecyl alcohol, 50 parts of cetyl alcohol, 10 parts of emulsifier, 5 parts of co-emulsifier, 40 parts of thickener, and 800 parts of water; after diluting the photosynthetic high-fat film agent with water, the greenhouse tomato is sprayed, including the following steps:
[0019] A1: At the seedling stage, before the disease appears, dilute the photosynthetic high-lipid film agent with water to 800 times, and spray the tomato every 10 days; in case of high temperature, increase the dilution multiple and spray to prevent leaf burns. Be sure to be careful, even and thoughtful when spraying, so that a layer of film is adhered to the surface of the plants t...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Biological activity observation
[0031] Refers to the effect of controlling whitefly in greenhouses. The photosynthetic high-lipid film agent was tested on tomatoes grown in greenhouses. The control group was purchased from the market with the pesticide acetamiprid, and the usage was used according to the instructions on the product label. Calculated as follows:
[0032]
[0033] In the formula:
[0034] PT——control effect, unit is percentage (%)
[0035] PT 0 ——the number of pre-medicated insects in the chemical treatment area, the unit is head;
[0036] PT 1 ——the number of worms in the chemical treatment area, the unit is head;
[0037] CK 0 ——the number of living insects in the blank control area before spraying, the unit is head;
[0038] CK 1 ——The number of living insects in the blank control area after spraying, the unit is head.
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