A
membrane structure tiny fragment detection device is composed of a
membrane structure, a compression type tension structure, a belleville spring composed of double
metal sheets, a
metal resonance strip, a
charge amplifier and a
signal processing unit, when tiny fragments collide with the tensioned square
membrane structure in high-speed motion, vibration is generated on the membrane structure, the vibration is conducted to the four edges of the membrane structure through a membrane, and therefore the tiny fragments are separated from the membrane structure.
Metal resonance strips on the four sides are used for collecting and causing the piezoelectric film to vibrate, vibration signals are monitored through the piezoelectric film, vibration signals on the four sides are substituted into a rectangular film forced vibration equation, the position coordinates of a
vibration source can be positioned, and the position of the
vibration source is the fragment collision / breakdown position; through an upper layer of rectangular film and a lower layer of rectangular film which are arranged at a distance of 40cm, debris collision / breakdown positions of the micro
space debris on two planes which are at a distance of 40cm can be obtained, and through a connecting line of the two positions, space moving track parameters, namely speed information, incident direction and angle information, of the micro
space debris can be obtained.