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A Bluetooth positioning method, device, equipment and system based on Gaussian regression

A technology of Bluetooth positioning and Gaussian regression, applied in the direction of location information-based services, wireless communication, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as inaccuracy, cost increase, fingerprint database failure, etc., to reduce costs, solve cost increases, and improve accuracy The effect of speed and ease of use

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-12
GUANGZHOU HKUST FOK YING TUNG RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, for the first scheme, because the signal strength is greatly affected by environmental factors (temperature, humidity, physical occlusion, etc.), the actual distance value calculated by it is also extremely unstable and inaccurate; for the second scheme In this solution, the sample collection cost is extremely high when training the database, and any indoor scene change / re-segmentation will cause the fingerprint database in this area to fail, and it is necessary to collect and train again, resulting in an increase in cost

Method used

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  • A Bluetooth positioning method, device, equipment and system based on Gaussian regression
  • A Bluetooth positioning method, device, equipment and system based on Gaussian regression
  • A Bluetooth positioning method, device, equipment and system based on Gaussian regression

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Embodiment 1

[0032] see figure 1 , figure 1 It is a flowchart of a Gaussian regression-based Bluetooth positioning method provided by an embodiment of the present invention; including:

[0033] S1. Obtain the Bluetooth signals of several detected Bluetooth nodes within a preset time; wherein, the Bluetooth signals are greater than the preset signal strength;

[0034] S2. When it is detected that the number of the Bluetooth nodes is greater than the preset number of nodes, obtain the coordinate vector and the relative strength value of the currently detected Bluetooth nodes; wherein the relative strength value is the currently measured Bluetooth The difference between the Bluetooth signal strength of the node and the preset signal strength;

[0035] S3. Use a Gaussian curve to fit according to the coordinate vector and the relative intensity value, and take the peak position of the Gaussian curve as the positioning coordinate;

[0036] It is worth noting that the Gaussian regression-base...

Embodiment 2

[0055] see figure 2 , figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a Gaussian regression-based Bluetooth positioning device 10 provided by an embodiment of the present invention; including:

[0056] The bluetooth signal detection unit 11 is used to acquire the bluetooth signals of several bluetooth nodes detected within the preset time; wherein, the bluetooth signal is greater than the preset signal strength;

[0057] The data obtaining unit 12 is used to obtain the coordinate vector and the relative strength value of the currently detected Bluetooth node after detecting that the number of the Bluetooth nodes is greater than the preset number of nodes; wherein, the relative strength value is currently measured The difference between the obtained Bluetooth signal strength of the Bluetooth node and the preset signal strength;

[0058] The positioning coordinate acquisition unit 13 is configured to use a Gaussian curve to fit according to the coordinate vector and the rel...

Embodiment 3

[0078] see image 3 , image 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a Gaussian regression-based Bluetooth positioning device 20 provided by an embodiment of the present invention; the Gaussian regression-based Bluetooth positioning device 20 of this embodiment includes: a processor 21, a memory 22, and a device stored in the memory 22 and A computer program that can run on the processor 21. When the processor 21 executes the computer program, it realizes the steps in the above embodiments of the Gaussian regression-based Bluetooth positioning method, for example figure 1 Steps S1-S4 are shown. Alternatively, when the processor 21 executes the computer program, it realizes the functions of the modules / units in the above-mentioned device embodiments, such as the Bluetooth signal detection unit 11 .

[0079] Exemplarily, the computer program can be divided into one or more modules / units, and the one or more modules / units are stored in the memory 22 and executed by the proce...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Bluetooth positioning method based on Gaussian regression. The Bluetooth positioning method comprises the following steps: acquiring Bluetooth signals of a plurality of detected Bluetooth nodes within a preset time; wherein the Bluetooth signal is greater than preset signal intensity; when it is detected that the number of the Bluetooth nodes meets the preset node number,obtaining a coordinate vector and a relative intensity value of the currently detected Bluetooth nodes; wherein the relative intensity value is a difference value between the Bluetooth signal intensity currently measured by the Bluetooth node and the preset signal intensity; and fitting by utilizing a Gaussian curve according to the coordinate vector and the relative intensity value, and taking the peak position of the Gaussian curve as a positioning coordinate. The embodiment of the invention further discloses a Bluetooth positioning device, equipment and system based on Gaussian regression.By adopting the embodiment of the invention, the relationship between the signal strength and the actual distance does not need to be directly fitted, the accuracy and usability are improved, the requirement of training a database by collecting data in the early stage is avoided, and the cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to Bluetooth positioning technology, in particular to a Gaussian regression-based Bluetooth positioning method, device, equipment and system. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the city, large buildings such as large underground parking lots and shopping centers continue to emerge. In the aforementioned indoor environment, people hope to quickly determine their location and find their desired destination. The Bluetooth positioning technology used in the prior art includes the following two types, one is to collect the signal strength value of the Bluetooth node online by the smart terminal and directly establish the relationship between the signal strength and the actual distance through some mapping methods such as fitting; During training, the fingerprint vector data of the offline Bluetooth module of the smart terminal is stored to obtain a fingerprint-position mapping database resource. When used, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W4/02H04W4/021H04W4/80H04W64/00
Inventor 张骁高民张弢陈辞王周红
Owner GUANGZHOU HKUST FOK YING TUNG RES INST