PIK3CA gene g.1792224821G>A mutation and application thereof to auxiliary diagnosis of breast cancer
A gene and mutant technology, applied in the fields of medicine and biology, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory overall survival rate, lack of treatment methods for patients with middle and advanced stages, and lack of therapeutic targets for drugs, so as to achieve the effect of convenient and easy diagnosis.
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[0026] Its specific implementation is as follows:
[0027] For the preparation of the DNA template, the purchased kit was used to extract whole blood genomic DNA, and the specific steps were as follows:
[0028] (1) Take a sterile 2.0mL centrifuge tube and add 1mL of cell lysate;
[0029] (2) Gently shake the whole blood sample anticoagulated with EDTA until it is thoroughly mixed; then draw 500 μL of blood sample into the above-mentioned centrifuge tube containing the cell lysate, and gently pour the centrifuge tube 5 to 6 times to mix;
[0030] (3) Incubate at room temperature for 10 minutes (during this period, invert the centrifuge tube 2 to 3 times to mix);
[0031] (4) 12000rpm room temperature centrifugation for 5 minutes;
[0032] (5) Use a pipette to slowly remove the supernatant as much as possible, and be careful not to suck out the white substance at the junction of the two phases;
[0033] (6) Use a vortex shaker (Votex) to mix vigorously until the leukocytes a...
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