Agricultural equipment for fruit tree transplanting and with capability of protecting roots

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree transplanting and seedling growing, and discloses agricultural equipment for fruit tree transplanting and with capability of protecting roots. The equipment comprises a shell, a holding rod is movably connected to the surface of the shell, a rotary shaft is movably connected to the portion, located at the lower end of the holding rod, inside the shell, and supporting plates are movably connected to the two sides of the rotary shaft; an elastic pillar is movably connected to the surface of each supporting plate, a telescopic rod is movably connected to the portion, located at the lower end of the elastic pillar, of the surface of each supporting plate, and a shoveling plate is movably connected to the left side of each telescopic rod. The rotary shaft is made to rotate to drive the elastic pillars in the supporting plates to move downwards, and the telescopic rods and fixation rods are squeezed by the elastic pillars to move downwards; after the fixation rods are in contact with the ground and are inserted into the ground for a certain distance under clamping of reset springs, air cylinders are started and push the shovelingplates, the shoveling plates make arc movement downwards with the holding rods and a fruit tree as the center to shovel away soil nearby the fruit tree, and thus the effect of increasing the transplanting survival rate is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree transplanting and seedling cultivation, in particular to an agricultural equipment capable of protecting roots and stems for fruit tree transplanting. Background technique [0002] The process of raising seedlings of fruit trees requires the transplanting of fruit trees, and the quality of the transplanting effect plays a decisive role in the development of fruit trees. [0003] Mechanical transplanting technology is widely used in transplanting economic crops such as tobacco, or in agricultural crops such as sweet potatoes, vegetables, and cotton. In order to ensure the survival rate of fruit trees after transplanting, the fruit trees that need to be transplanted are When transplanting, it is necessary to dig out the soil around the roots of the fruit trees together to ensure that the roots of the fruit trees will not be necrotic during the transplanting process. [0004] The existing method ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The existing method for digging fruit trees is to take the fruit tree as the center and extend radially outward for a certain distance to form a root protection area, then use a hoe to dig out the soil outside the protection area, and finally dig out the protection area together with the fruit trees. Complete the digging of fruit trees, the existing problems are mainly that in the project of transplanting fruit trees, the existing manual transplanting is cumbersome and complicated, the planting depth is different, the quality after transplanting, the survival rate of the later stage and the output are also different. It has been greatly reduced, resulting in a substantial reduction in the production scale of crops in recent years. The enthusiasm of farmers has been poor, and the production efficiency has declined, which has largely hindered the healthy development of crops. Therefore, a kind of agricultural equipment that can transplant fruit trees and protect the roots came into being.

Images