Ecological toilet treatment strain and application thereof
A toilet and bacillus technology, applied in the field of environmental microorganisms, can solve the problems of reducing pathogenic microorganisms, less than ideal effect, restricting the application of microorganisms, etc., and achieve the effect of wide temperature range
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Example 1: Screening, functional verification and strain identification of manure-degrading bacteria in ecological toilets
[0024] The samples used in the invention for screening the manure-degrading bacteria in ecological toilets are collected in a rural dry toilet. The samples were subjected to experiments such as enrichment culture, separation and purification, fecal degradation function verification, and strain identification, and finally the strain BM-Y3 was obtained. BM-Y3 was identified as Bacillus Mojaves ( Bacillus mojavensis ), preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC), address: Wuhan University, Wuhan, China; strain classification and name: Bacillus mojave desert Bacillus mojavensis BM-Y3, deposit date: October 12, 2019, deposit number: CCTCC M 2019815.
[0025] Enrichment culture: Take 5 g of collected samples and inoculate them in a conical flask filled with 100 mL of liquid medium for culture. Liquid medium composition: peptone 10 g...
Embodiment 2
[0033]Example 2: Bacillus mojave desert Bacillus mojavensis Preparation of BM-Y3 bacterial agent
[0034] Preparation of liquid bacterial agent: Inoculate BM-Y3 pure bacteria into 10 mL liquid seed medium, culture at 30 °C and 200 r / min for 24 h, and then insert the same inoculum with a volume fraction of 1%. Expand the culture in the liquid medium, and cultivate it for 24 hours under the conditions of 30 °C and 200 r / min to obtain the liquid bacterial agent of the strain.
[0035] Preparation of solid inoculum: It is prepared by mixing liquid inoculum of BM-Y3 strain with wood chips and drying, wherein the mass ratio of wood chips to liquid inoculum is 1:2.
Embodiment 3
[0036] Example 3: Bacillus mojave desert Bacillus mojavensis Treatment effect of BM-Y3 on human feces
[0037] Add BM-Y3 strain solid bacterial agent to the human feces to be treated. The mass ratio of solid bacterial agent to feces is 1:3. After stirring evenly, carry out aerobic fermentation at 40 ° C. During the process, uninterrupted Ventilate and stir to ensure uniform heating and under aerobic conditions. The treatment system was weighed every 12 hours to obtain the solid degradation rate of manure, and the weight reduction effect was as follows: figure 2 shown. From figure 2 It can be seen from the figure that the experimental group inoculated with the strain BM-Y3 has always presented a higher wet weight loss rate than the uninoculated control group, and the wet weight loss rate of the inoculated strain BM-Y3 reached 76 at 48 h. %, 46% higher than 52% in the control group.
[0038] At the same time, samples were taken every 12 hours to measure the content of dry...
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