Methods for detecting cancers, and detection reagent
A cancer and reagent technology, applied in the field of cancer detection and detection reagents, can solve problems such as unclear disease effects, and achieve high-precision results
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Embodiment 1
[0106] Preparation of monoclonal antibody
[0107] Five types of monoclonal antibodies that recognize the GDF15 propeptide were produced by a known method (DNA immunization: JP-A-2013-061321).
Embodiment 2
[0108] Epitope Analysis of Various Monoclonal Antibodies
[0109] The antigen recognition site of each antibody produced in Example 1 was identified from cell culture supernatants expressing the complete GDF15 propeptide (iGDPP) and N-terminal deleted GDF15 propeptide fragment (dNT-GDPP) variants.
[0110] In order to perform expression evaluation and purification procedures of various recombinant GDPPs, a FLAG tag and a StrepII-tag were further inserted at the 5' end, and a coding sequence consisting of 7 amino acids on the C-terminal side of BNP (brain natriuretic peptide) was inserted at the 3' end. A plasmid capable of expressing secreted iGDPP and four types of dNT-GDPP, which is an oligonucleotide of the BNC peptide (JP-A-2009-240300). The structures of various recombinant GDPPs produced are shown in figure 1 , the specific preparation method is shown below.
[0111] It should be noted that, if figure 1 As shown, in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, iGDPP co...
Embodiment 3
[0128] Preparation of GDF15 Propeptide Determination Reagent
[0129]Using the anti-GDPP monoclonal antibody prepared in Example 1, two kinds of GDPP measurement reagents were prepared by changing the combination of antibodies. One is a combination of an antibody that recognizes the N-terminal region of GDPP (TS-GDPP02) and an antibody that recognizes the C-terminal region (TS-GDPP04), and detects intact GDPP (iGDPP). Another detects both iGDPP and dNT-GDPP by a combination between antibodies recognizing the C-terminal region (TS-GDPP04 and TS-GDPP08). The value detected by the latter was taken as total GDPP (tGDPP). The specific preparation method is described below.
[0130] (1) Make the anti-GDF15 propeptide monoclonal antibody (TS-GDPP02 and 08) physically adsorb on the water-insoluble ferrite carrier at room temperature day and night in the form of 100ng / carrier, and then buffer it with 100mM Tris containing 1%BSA solution (pH 8.0) for blocking at 40°C for 4 hours to ...
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