Composition and application thereof
A composition and serum substitute technology, applied in the direction of microorganisms, animal cells, tissue culture, etc., can solve the problems of easy inactivation of growth factors, high cost of differentiation, and hindrance to the large-scale use of liver precursor cells
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Embodiment 1
[0118] Example 1 Acquisition of definitive endoderm cells
[0119] Day 0: When the cells grow to 50%-80% confluence, start the directed differentiation experiment, discard the mTeSR medium, wash twice with basal medium RPMI1640, add endoderm induction medium I, endoderm induction medium ⅠBased on RPMI1640, add B27 without insulin at a final concentration of 2%, CHIR99021 at 3 μM, IDE1 at 1 μM, and isoliquiritigenin at 2.5 μM;
[0120] Day 1-2: discard the medium, add endoderm induction medium II, endoderm induction medium II is based on RPMI1640, add B27 without insulin at a final concentration of 2%, 1 μM CHIR99021, 1 μM IDE1 , 2.5 μM isoliquiritigenin;
[0121] Day 3: discard the medium, add endoderm induction medium III, endoderm induction medium III is based on RPMI 1640, add B27 without insulin at a final concentration of 2%, 1 μM CHIR99021, 1 μM IDE1, 0.2 μM dorsomorphin 2HCl;
[0122] Day 4: Obtain definitive endoderm cells, which can be used for identification or su...
Embodiment 2
[0123] Example 2. Acquisition of liver precursor cells
[0124] Day 4-8: Repeat this step every day during the period, discard the medium, add liver precursor medium, the liver precursor medium is based on HepatoZYME-SFM, add B27 at a final concentration of 2%, 2.5 μM isoliquiritigenin , 2.5 μM 4-hydroxychalcone, 0-2 μM Smoothened Agonist HCl;
[0125] Day 9: Obtain liver precursor cells, which can be used for identification or subsequent differentiation;
[0126] Identification of marker genes and proteins: Use RT-PCR to detect genes specifically expressed in liver precursor cells, such as AFP, HNF4α, etc.; use flow cytometry to detect the protein AFP specifically expressed in liver precursor cells; use immunofluorescence to detect liver precursor cells Cell-specific expression of proteins AFP and HNF4α, the morphological changes of cells during differentiation see figure 1 , the results of hepatic progenitor cells (HPCs) induced by small molecule compounds are shown in Fig...
Embodiment 3
[0128] Example 3. Verification of differentiation potential of liver precursor cells
[0129] 1) Differentiation of liver precursor cells into hepatocytes
[0130] Day 9-13; Repeat this step every day during this period, discard the medium, and add liver induction medium Ⅰ. Liver induction medium Ⅰ is based on HepatoZYME-SFM, with a final concentration of 2% B27, 20ng / mL HGF, 20ng / mL KGF;
[0131] Day 14-18: Repeat this step every day during this period, discard the medium, and add liver induction medium II. Liver induction medium II is based on HepatoZYME-SFM, with a final concentration of 2% B27, 0.1 μM dexamethasone, and 10 ng / mL OSM;
[0132] Day 19: Obtain liver cells for identification;
[0133] Morphological changes of cells during differentiation figure 1 ;
[0134] Identification of marker genes and proteins: Use RT-PCR to detect genes specifically expressed in liver cells, such as ALB, AAT, etc.; use immunofluorescence to detect proteins ALB and AAT specifically...
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