The invention discloses a method for screening anti-inflammatory
heart protection active components of Siji decoction. The method comprises the following steps: 1, finding eicosanoic acid related to the
drug effect of the Siji decoction and measuring the content of eicosanoic acid; 2, identification of components absorbed into blood by the Siji decoction and determination of relative
peak intensity; and 3, analyzing the correlation between the content of the eicosanoic acid
metabolite related to the
drug effect of the Siji decoction and the relative
peak intensity of the component absorbed into blood by the Siji decoction, and screening the anti-inflammatory
heart protection active component of the Siji decoction. The method comprises the following steps: by taking an eicosanoic acid
metabolic profile as a
drug effect target, constructing a correlation model of quantitative information of eicosanoic acid metabolites in a rat with
heart failure at different time points and blood-entering component intensities of Siji decoction at different time points; through screening, it is determined that the four components of songorine, neoline, talasamine and
isoliquiritigenin have the definite anti-inflammatory
heart protection effect, and the method is accurate and efficient.