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Artificial blood vessel for over-turning anastomosis

A technology for artificial blood vessels and blood vessels, which is applied in the directions of blood vessels and devices of human tubular structures, etc., can solve the problems of uncontrolled shape after inversion, increased bleeding probability, damage to the artificial blood vessel wall, etc. The effect of time and suture operation is convenient

Pending Publication Date: 2020-09-15
马量
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, most of the commonly used artificial straight blood vessels that can be used for the treatment of aortic dissection rely on the import, and the main design is to adopt the telescopic design of the ring pattern ( figure 1 2), the ductility is good, but it is difficult to turn over, and the shape is not controlled after turning over, it is difficult to compress and insert into the human blood vessel cavity, and it is difficult to unfold and fit the human blood vessel well after being inserted into the blood vessel. The procedure itself is likely to cause damage to the artificial vessel wall and cause postoperative bleeding
Therefore, the current artificial blood vessels are sutured by the face-to-face suture method of non-reversal anastomosis. Due to the poor exposure of the visual field, the relative position of the artificial blood vessel and the human blood vessel needs to be adjusted frequently during the suturing process. The uneven pressure leads to a long suture time for one port. , and only one suture can be sutured, the bleeding probability is significantly increased, and bleeding or severe bleeding often occurs in the suture area. Time increases the incidence of postoperative complications, although the physicians who can perform such operations are already extremely experienced doctors
In addition, the current imported artificial blood vessels are mainly designed for European and American populations, so the lumen size of the blood vessels is large, while some Chinese people are not big in size, such large artificial blood vessels are not suitable for them

Method used

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  • Artificial blood vessel for over-turning anastomosis
  • Artificial blood vessel for over-turning anastomosis
  • Artificial blood vessel for over-turning anastomosis

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] see figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , an artificial blood vessel for reverse anastomosis provided by the present invention, comprising an anastomotic section 1 of annular lines, a connecting section 2 of vertical lines and an extension section 3 of annular lines, the two ends of the connecting section 2 of vertical lines are respectively connected with the anastomotic section of annular lines 1 and the ring pattern extension section 3, the ring pattern matching section 1 and the ring pattern extension section 3 respectively have a free port, and the ring pattern matching section 1 is turned outward and upward at the joint with the vertical pattern connection section 2, and the turn-up ring The matching section 1 of the pattern fits closely with the connecting section 2 of the vertical pattern. The connection with the vertical grain connection section 2 is located at the turned-up bottom, so that the overall shape of the artific...

Embodiment 2

[0020] In the first step in the operation, we first select an artificial blood vessel with a suitable diameter by measuring the size of the human blood vessel ( figure 1 ), and then identify the position of the vertical line connecting section 2 on the artificial straight blood vessel. In the second step, a thick suture 6 is used to wrap several turns at the position of the vertical line connecting section 2 close to the D end and then ligate, so that the inner vessel wall of the annular line anastomotic section 1 is well exposed, that is, the cuff ( figure 2 ). Since the maximum circular diameter of the annular grain anastomosis section 1 is basically fixed and cannot be enlarged, and the shrinking diameter is more likely to cause wrinkles at the same time, the vertical grain connecting section 2 is like the skeleton line of an umbrella parallel to the long axis of the cylinder, straight The strip-shaped direction makes it easy for the entire barrel to tighten and expand to...

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Abstract

The present invention provides an artificial straight blood vessel for over-turning anastomosis. The artificial straight blood vessel for over-turning anastomosis consists of an annular line anastomosis section, a vertical line connecting section and an annular line extension section, the vertical line connecting section is respectively connected with the annular line anastomosis section and the annular line extension section, the annular line anastomosis section is turned over outwards, two sections of blood vessels of the annular line anastomosis section and the vertical line connection section are tightly jointed after being turned over, and the whole shape of the artificial blood vessel is in a turned-over cuff shape. The artificial blood vessel is woven by adopting a polyurethane material, and an inside and an outside of the blood vessel both contain albumin coatings. The artificial blood vessel is simple to manufacture, non-magnetic, not narrow inside, good in longitudinal line expansion, complete in models, and suitable for people of various body types, and especially contains small diameter models. The artificial straight blood vessel can continuously suture a plurality ofstitches, realizes fast and efficient suturing, is not easy to cause anastomotic stenosis and convenient to complete a blood vessel replacement operation, has good hemostasis and compression effects,obviously reduces a bleeding incidence rate of anastomotic stoma, ensures anastomotic quality, and has simple and convenient operation and exact effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of implantable medical devices, in particular to an implantable artificial blood vessel, in particular to an artificial blood vessel for flipping and anastomosis, which is an artificial blood vessel used for surgically replacing a diseased blood vessel when a diseased blood vessel occurs in a human body. A flipped artificial blood vessel that can help surgeons efficiently complete vascular anastomosis. Background technique [0002] Blood vessels are the channels through which organisms transport blood, and can be divided into arteries, veins and capillaries. Arteries carry blood from the heart to body tissues, veins carry blood from tissues back to the heart, and capillaries connect arteries and veins. The walls of the aorta and aorta are thick and rich in elastic fibers, which are expandable and elastic. When there is a problem with the artery, especially when there is a problem with the large artery, such as aorti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61F2/06
CPCA61F2/064
Inventor 马量
Owner 马量
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